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Cobb County, GA Noise from Specific Sources: Generator Noise (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Code of Ordinances § 50-258(16), Generators
Exempt uses
Power outages, medical emergencies, scheduled testing/maintenance for upkeep
Portable generators
Excluded outright from the operation ban
Scope
Unincorporated Cobb County only; cities have separate codes
Muffler cross-reference
§ 50-258(6) requires a muffler on the exhaust
Penalty
Up to $1,000 fine, 60 days jail (§ 1-10 cap)
Last amended
November 20, 2025 (originally enacted 1982)

Summary

Cobb County's noise ordinance singles out generators for their own rule. Operating a generator in the unincorporated county violates Code § 50-258(16) unless the unit is portable or is running because of a power outage, a medical emergency, or scheduled testing and upkeep. The same section leans on § 50-258(6)'s muffler requirement for engine exhaust, and violators face the article's general penalty exposure under Code § 1-10.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Cobb County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(6) Exhausts. The discharge into the open air of the exhaust of any steam engine, internal-combustion engine or motorboat except through a muffler or other device which will effectively prevent loud or explosive noises therefrom. This shall include internal-combustion generators except those specifically utilized in medical emergencies, during power outages, or those being tested or maintained for ongoing general upkeep. ... (16) Generators. The operation of generators, excluding portable and those specifically utilized in medical emergencies, during power outages, or those being tested or maintained for ongoing general upkeep, and those not in conflict with paragraph (6) of this section.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 53).

Full Breakdown

The prohibition sits inside Article VII of Chapter 50, the county's general noise article, which the board of commissioners renumbered on October 24, 2023 and most recently amended again on November 20, 2025. Paragraph (16) of the enumeration in § 50-258 declares that "the operation of generators" is a prohibited noise in the unincorporated county, then carves the rule back with the same three exceptions repeated throughout the article: portable units are excluded outright, and any generator, portable or not, is allowed to run during a power outage, a medical emergency, or scheduled testing and maintenance for ongoing upkeep.

The paragraph also folds in paragraph (6), the article's exhaust rule, which requires internal-combustion engines, including internal-combustion generators, to run through a muffler or other device that prevents loud or explosive noise, again exempting emergency, outage, and maintenance use. In practice, that leaves fixed or standby generators, whole-house or commercial backup units left running outside an outage, an emergency, or a scheduled test, as the target: running one on an ordinary day, unmuffled or otherwise disturbing neighbors, is what the code reaches. County code enforcement and police handle complaints; § 50-260 sets the sound-measurement procedure using a certified, ANSI-standard, A-weighted sound level meter at or within the affected property line if a decibel reading is needed to build a case.

Article-wide exceptions in § 50-259 also apply: activities on county-owned property with the county's permission, county-funded projects, and school-sponsored activities on school grounds are exempt from the whole article, generators included. The rule reaches only the unincorporated county; Marietta, Smyrna, Kennesaw, Acworth, Powder Springs, and Austell enforce their own municipal noise codes for generators run inside city limits.

Violations & Fines

A violation is a county ordinance offense under the article's own penalty clause, § 50-257(a), which routes punishment through the county's general penalty section, § 1-10: a fine and imprisonment and/or probation up to the ceiling Georgia law sets for county ordinances, O.C.G.A. § 15-10-60, the same $1,000-fine, up-to-60-day cap the code applies elsewhere (see § 54-3). Because § 1-10(e) treats a continuous violation as a nuisance, the county can also seek injunctive relief to make a generator operator stop, on top of any fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Cobb County's generator noise rule apply to portable generators?
No. Section 50-258(16) exempts portable generators outright: only fixed or standby units, the kind wired into a home or business rather than wheeled out for the weekend, fall under the operation ban. A portable unit still has to run through a proper muffler under § 50-258(6) and stay under the article's separate decibel limits, but it isn't reached by the generator-specific prohibition itself.
Can I run my whole-house generator during a power outage?
Yes. Section 50-258(16) specifically exempts generators "during power outages," and the same carve-out repeats in the exhaust rule at § 50-258(6). The exemption covers the outage itself, not indefinite use afterward, so once utility power is restored the generator goes back under the operation ban unless you're testing or maintaining it for upkeep.
Am I allowed to test-run a standby generator for maintenance?
Yes. Both § 50-258(6) and § 50-258(16) carry the same exception for generators "being tested or maintained for ongoing general upkeep," so a scheduled maintenance run, the kind most standby units need monthly, doesn't violate the noise article. The exception covers the test itself; it doesn't authorize routine daily use outside a real outage, emergency, or maintenance window.
Does this rule cover generators in Marietta or Smyrna?
No. Chapter 50's noise article, and § 50-258(16) with it, only governs the unincorporated parts of Cobb County. Marietta, Smyrna, Kennesaw, Acworth, Powder Springs, and Austell each operate under their own municipal code and enforce noise and generator rules separately, so a resident inside any of those city limits needs to check that city's code instead.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cobb County

All Cobb County rules

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