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Cathedral City, CA Noise from Specific Sources: Low-Frequency Bass Limits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Bass standard
Vibration from the rhythmic bass component is sufficient
Distance test
Plainly audible at fifty feet from the vehicle
Private property test
Plainly audible beyond the property line
Officer proof needed
No song title, words or artist required
Violation class
Misdemeanor and public nuisance
Return of seized items
Written request within seven calendar days (vehicles)

Summary

In Cathedral City, the code treats bass as noise by defining plainly audible to include detecting the vibration from the rhythmic bass component of music. A vehicle sound system that is plainly audible at fifty feet violates § 11.96.040, and the officer does not need to identify the song or the artist. The violation is a misdemeanor and a public nuisance.

"Plainly audible"means any sound that can be detected by a person using his or her unaided hearing faculties. As an example, if the sound source under investigation is a portable or personal vehicular sound amplification or reproduction device, the investigating compliance officer need not determine the title of a song, specific words, or the artist performing the song. The detection of the vibration from the rhythmic bass component of the music is sufficient to constitute a plainly audible sound. ... A. No person shall operating or occupy a motor vehicle on any public right-of-way, public place or private property, while operating or permitting the use or operation of any radio, stereo receiver, musical instrument, television, computer, compact disc player, tape recorder, cassette player or any other device for the production or reproduction of sound from within the motor vehicle so that the sound is plainly audible at a distance of fifty feet from such vehicle, or in the case of a motor vehicle on private property, beyond the property line.

Full Breakdown

The Cathedral City Municipal Code does not measure bass with a meter. Section 11.96.020 defines plainly audible as any sound that can be detected by a person using his or her unaided hearing faculties. It then speaks to vehicle sound equipment directly: the investigating compliance officer need not determine the title of a song, specific words, or the artist performing the song, and detection of the vibration from the rhythmic bass component of the music is sufficient to constitute a plainly audible sound. In practice that means thump felt at fifty feet counts, even when no melody or lyric carries that far.

That definition feeds § 11.96.040(A), which prohibits operating or permitting a radio, stereo receiver, musical instrument, television, computer, compact disc player, tape recorder, cassette player or other sound device from within a motor vehicle so that the sound is plainly audible at a distance of fifty feet from the vehicle. For a vehicle on private property, the distance is measured to the property line instead. The section covers vehicles on a public right-of-way, a public place or private property in Cathedral City.

The same plainly audible definition is used elsewhere in the chapter. Section 11.96.050(J) bars repairing, rebuilding, reconstructing or dismantling a motor vehicle or other mechanical equipment in a manner plainly audible across property lines outside the permitted hours.

Bass from a stationary source, such as a home or business sound system, is tested under the dB(A) table in § 11.96.030(A)(6) at the lot line, where the residential exterior limit is 65 from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. and 50 from 10 p.m. to 7 a.m. Motor vehicle noise is exempt from that table.

The police department and code compliance division jointly administer the chapter under § 11.96.080. Confiscation of the amplifying components, or of the vehicle when the component cannot be removed without harm, is available under § 11.96.040(C).

Violations & Fines

A violation of § 11.96.040 is a misdemeanor offense and a public nuisance. Officers can issue a misdemeanor citation, a notice of public nuisance, and immediately confiscate and impound the amplifying components or the vehicle. Fines under § 11.96.130 are capped at two hundred fifty dollars for a first conviction, five hundred dollars for a second within twelve months, and seven hundred fifty dollars for a third, with one thousand dollars for a fourth within twelve months.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the Cathedral City code mention bass specifically?
Yes. The definition of plainly audible in § 11.96.020 says the detection of the vibration from the rhythmic bass component of the music is sufficient to constitute a plainly audible sound. That definition applies to the vehicle sound system rule in § 11.96.040.
Does the officer need a decibel meter for bass?
No. The standard is whether the sound is plainly audible, meaning it can be detected by a person using unaided hearing. The investigating compliance officer need not determine the title of a song, specific words, or the artist performing the song.
What distance applies to a car with loud bass?
Fifty feet from the vehicle under § 11.96.040(A). When the vehicle is on private property, the sound is measured against the property line instead, so bass that carries beyond the property line is enough.
What can happen to the stereo equipment?
Section 11.96.040(C) allows immediate confiscation and impoundment as evidence of the amplifying components, or of the vehicle itself if the component cannot be removed without harm. An owner asks for the vehicle back in writing within seven calendar days.

Sources & Official References

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