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Texas City, TX Noise from Specific Sources: Low-Frequency Bass Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Texas City Code of Ordinances § 70.11(A) and (C)(1)
Distance test
Plainly audible at 50 or more feet from the vehicle
Bass
Bass reverberations are included in plainly audible
Measurement
Auditory senses, based on direct line of sight
Where it applies
Street, highway, alley, parking lot or driveway, public or private
Penalty
General penalty, § 10.99

Summary

In Texas City, Texas, § 70.11 bars operating a vehicle sound amplification system so the sound is plainly audible at 50 or more feet. The definition says bass reverberations are included, so thumping bass counts even when no words can be made out.

(A) No person operating or occupying a motor vehicle on a street, highway, alley, parking lot or driveway, whether public or private property, shall operate or permit the operation of any sound amplification system from within the vehicle so that the sound is plainly audible at a distance of 50 or more feet from the vehicle. ... (C) (1) PLAINLY AUDIBLE means any sound produced by a sound amplification system from within the vehicle, which clearly can be heard at a distance of 50 feet or more. Measurement standards shall be by the auditory senses, based on direct line of sight. Words or phrases need not be discernable and bass reverberations are included.

Full Breakdown

Texas City regulates bass from car stereos in the traffic code, not the noise chapter. Section 70.11 of the Texas City Code of Ordinances provides that no person operating or occupying a motor vehicle on a street, highway, alley, parking lot or driveway, whether public or private property, shall operate or permit the operation of any sound amplification system from within the vehicle so that the sound is plainly audible at a distance of 50 or more feet from the vehicle. The words permit the operation matter: a passenger who runs the system, and a driver who lets it run, are both within the rule.

The code defines a sound amplification system as any radio, tape player, compact disc player, loud speaker or other electronic device used for the amplification of sound. Plainly audible means any sound produced by the system from within the vehicle which clearly can be heard at a distance of 50 feet or more. Measurement is by the auditory senses, based on direct line of sight, so no meter is required. Words or phrases need not be discernable and bass reverberations are included, which is the low-frequency provision: an officer standing 50 feet away who can hear the thump has enough. The vehicle can be stopped, standing, parked or moving, on public or private property, so a parked car in a shopping center lot is covered.

Section 70.11(D) creates affirmative defenses when the operator was not otherwise prohibited by law from operating the system and one of the listed circumstances applies: requesting medical or vehicular assistance or warning of a hazardous road condition, an emergency or public safety vehicle, a vehicle owned and operated by a public utility company including the city, use in an authorized public activity approved by the City Commission or a city department, or a mechanical loudspeaker/amplifier permit obtained pursuant to § 94.009.

Bass from a home or business is handled under § 94.009, which prints no decibel limit.

Violations & Fines

Section 70.11 carries the notation Penalty, see § 10.99. That general penalty sets a fine not exceeding $2,000 for cases under ordinances governing fire safety, zoning and public health and sanitation, and not exceeding $500 in all other cases. Each day a violation continues is a separate offense, and a fine does not estop other relief available at law.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the bass have to be understandable to violate the rule?
No. Section 70.11(C)(1) states that words or phrases need not be discernable and bass reverberations are included. If the sound from inside the vehicle clearly can be heard at a distance of 50 feet or more, it is plainly audible under the definition, even when it is only a low thump.
Does the rule apply in a private parking lot?
Yes. Section 70.11(A) covers a street, highway, alley, parking lot or driveway, whether public or private property, and division (C)(2) adds that the motor vehicle can be stopped, standing, parked or moving. A parked car in a store lot or your own driveway is covered.
How is the 50 feet measured?
By ear. The code says measurement standards shall be by the auditory senses, based on direct line of sight. No decibel meter or tape measure is written into the definition, so the test is whether the sound clearly can be heard at a distance of 50 feet or more.
What defenses exist?
Section 70.11(D) lists affirmative defenses: requesting medical or vehicular assistance, an emergency or public safety vehicle, a public utility vehicle including the city's, an authorized public activity such as a parade, fireworks or sporting event approved by the City Commission or a city department, or a mechanical loudspeaker/amplifier permit pursuant to § 94.009.

Sources & Official References

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