Northwest Arkansas National Airport (XNA / KXNA) is located in Highfill, Benton County - roughly 10 nautical miles northwest of Springdale - and is operated by the Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport Authority on which the City of Springdale appoints board members. Federal law preempts local regulation of aircraft in flight under 49 U.S.C. Section 40103, so Springdale's Chapter 42 Article III cannot be applied to pilots, takeoffs, or approaches.
Aircraft noise in Springdale sits inside a federal-preemption framework, not the local Chapter 42 ordinance. Under 49 U.S.C. Section 40103, the United States has 'exclusive sovereignty of airspace,' and the Supreme Court in City of Burbank v. Lockheed Air Terminal, 411 U.S. 624 (1973), held that federal law preempts even time-of-day curfews imposed by a non-proprietor host municipality. The proper framework is the FAA's 14 CFR Part 150 Airport Noise Compatibility Planning program, voluntarily entered by airport operators. XNA is operated by the Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport Authority, a body created under A.C.A. Section 14-362-101 et seq., on which Bentonville, Fayetteville, Rogers, Siloam Springs, Springdale, and Benton County each appoint members. XNA itself sits in Highfill (Benton County), opened in November 1998, and is not within Springdale city limits - the closest Springdale residents are roughly 10 nautical miles southeast of the airport reference point. Low-flying complaints alleging violations of 14 CFR Section 91.119 minimum altitudes go to the FAA Little Rock Flight Standards District Office (FSDO). Civilian helicopter, medevac (Mercy and Washington Regional both operate medevac), and law-enforcement air operations are independently authorized under federal regulations and exempt from local time-of-day rules. Springdale Municipal Airport (former 9A4 / now decommissioned) does not handle commercial traffic. Local airport-zoning constraints can be applied through Springdale's zoning code (Part 77 imaginary-surface protection), but those address structure height, not aircraft operations.
No local penalty for aircraft noise can be imposed. Federal violations of 14 CFR Section 91.119 (minimum safe altitudes) or other Federal Aviation Regulations are enforced by the FAA against the pilot or operator - certificate suspension, civil penalty up to $37,377 per violation (49 U.S.C. Section 46301 as adjusted for inflation). Land-use noncompliance within Part 77 imaginary surfaces around XNA can affect building permits through host-county zoning. Springdale's Chapter 42 fine schedule does not reach pilots or operators in flight.
Springdale, AR
Pools, hot tubs, and spas deeper than 24 inches in Springdale must be enclosed by a barrier under the city's Premises Maintenance Code (Chapter 91, Article I...
Springdale, AR
Springdale's Code of Ordinances does not publish a closed list of allowed residential fence materials. Wood, vinyl, ornamental metal, chain link, and masonry...
Springdale, AR
Springdale's Code of Ordinances does not require a neighbor's consent to install a fence on your own land. Boundary and partition-fence disputes between adjo...
Springdale, AR
Springdale fence installations are reviewed by the Building and Development Services Department under Chapter 22 (Building) and Chapter 130 (Zoning). A permi...
Springdale, AR
Springdale regulates fence height through Chapter 130 (Zoning Ordinance) by district rather than a single citywide cap. Industrial uses required to be enclos...
Springdale, AR
Springdale Municipal Code Chapter 14 (Animals) does not publish a numeric cap on the total number of dogs or cats per household, and instead relies on rabies...
See how Springdale's aircraft noise rules stack up against other locations.
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.