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Miami-Dade County, FL Noise Ordinances: Aircraft Noise (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

75 DNL Zone
New homes and schools banned
65-74 DNL Zone
25 dB noise reduction required
Coverage
Unincorporated county plus 34 municipalities
Enforcement
RER Dept and Miami-Dade Aviation Dept
Ordinance
Ord. No. 19-112, adopted Nov. 2019

Summary

Property near Miami-Dade's airports falls into DNL noise contour zones: the 75 DNL zone bars new homes and schools outright, while the 65-74 DNL zone requires new construction to cut indoor noise by at least 25 decibels.

City-specific rules exist: Coral Gables, Hialeah, Miami Beach, Doral, and Homestead have their own aircraft noise rules that differ from Miami-Dade County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

(2)Noise compatibility restriction zones:(a)75 DNL Zone...New residential construction and educational facilities, excluding aviation-related schools, are prohibited within this zone.(b)65-to-74 DNL Zone...All new uses shall incorporate at least a 25 decibel outdoor-to-indoor Noise Level Reduction (NLR) into design and construction.

Source: Miami-Dade County Code Chapter 25AView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 135).

Full Breakdown

Miami-Dade's Airport Zoning article (Ch. 33, Art. XXXVII) maps noise compatibility restriction zones around Miami International, Miami Executive, Opa-locka Executive and Homestead General Aviation airports. In the 75 DNL zone, the loudest contour, new residential construction and educational facilities (other than aviation schools) are prohibited outright. In the 65-to-74 DNL zone, new development must build in at least 25 decibels of outdoor-to-indoor noise reduction. The rules apply as minimum standards in both unincorporated Miami-Dade and the 34 municipalities; the County's Regulatory and Economic Resources Department and Miami-Dade Aviation Department enforce in unincorporated areas, municipalities enforce within their own boundaries, and either the County or municipal officials review development permits under Section 33-334.

Violations & Fines

Building homes or schools in the 75 DNL zone without an approved variance, or skipping the required 25-decibel sound insulation in the 65-74 DNL zone, voids the development permit and can trigger enforcement under Chapter 8CC.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build a house inside Miami-Dade's 75 DNL airport noise zone?
No. Sec. 33-333(A)(2)(a) prohibits new residential construction and educational facilities (other than aviation-related schools) anywhere inside the 75 DNL noise contour around a County airport.
Does this noise rule apply inside cities like Miami or Hialeah?
Yes, as a minimum standard. Sec. 33-330(B)(2) makes the noise compatibility zones binding on the 34 municipalities, though each city's own officials review and enforce permits within their own boundaries.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Miami-Dade County

All Miami-Dade County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Miami-Dade County to another location·View the Florida noise ordinances overview

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