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Madison County, AL Noise Ordinances: Barking Dogs (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Barking dog rules in Madison County, AL, also called nuisance dog, dog noise, or excessive barking ordinances, define when a barking dog becomes a code violation and how complaints are handled.

Key Facts

Trigger
10 min continuous or 30 min intermittent
Liable party
Owner, keeper or harborer
Exempt
Dogs lawfully hunting or taking wildlife
Max fine
$500 per offense
Enforcer
Madison County Sheriff
Effective date
January 31, 2024

Summary

Madison County treats a dog that barks, bays, yelps, howls, cries or squawks for 10 straight minutes, or on and off for 30 minutes, as an unlawful noise disturbance under the county's Noise Ordinance. The rule reaches anyone who keeps, owns, possesses or harbors the animal, not just whoever is home when it barks.

City-specific rules exist: Madison, and Huntsville have their own barking dogs rules that differ from Madison County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

The keeping, owning, possessing, harboring or controlling of any animal which barks, bays, yelps, howls, cries, squawks or makes any other unreasonably loud, disturbing noise continuously or incessantly for a period of 10 minutes or intermittently for a period of 30 minutes or more, thereby causing a noise disturbance.

Full Breakdown

3 of the Madison County Noise Ordinance, effective January 31, 2024, declares it a violation to keep, own, possess, harbor or control any animal that barks, bays, yelps, howls, cries, squawks or makes other unreasonably loud, disturbing noise continuously or incessantly for 10 minutes, or intermittently for 30 minutes or more, causing a noise disturbance. The Commission adopted the ordinance under authority granted by Act No. 2018-167, a 2018 constitutional amendment approved by Madison County voters. B directs consideration of the time of day, proximity to residential structures, and whether the noise is recurrent, intermittent or constant.

5 exempts noise made by dogs while lawfully being used for hunting or taking wildlife, so a baying hound in the field is not covered. A neighbor bothered by persistent barking reports it to the Madison County Sheriff's Office, which investigates and, if a violation is found, can cause a written complaint to be made and pursue criminal process. A-B. Because the Noise Ordinance only reaches the unincorporated county, a barking complaint inside Huntsville, Madison or another incorporated city goes to that city's own code instead of this ordinance.

Violations & Fines

A barking-dog violation is a Class C misdemeanor under Section VII, carrying a fine up to $500 per offense, up to three months in jail, or both, with each day the disturbance continues charged separately. The keeper, owner or harborer of the animal is liable even if not present when the barking occurs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does my dog have to bark before it's a violation?
Under Section III.C.3, continuous barking for 10 minutes, or intermittent barking adding up to 30 minutes, counts as a noise disturbance in unincorporated Madison County. A neighbor can report it to the Sheriff's Office once that threshold is reached.
Are hunting dogs exempt?
Yes. Section IV.A.5 exempts noise made by dogs while they are being lawfully used for hunting or taking wildlife, so a baying hound in the field during a legal hunt is not a violation of the Noise Ordinance.
What can happen to a dog owner cited under this rule?
The offense is a Class C misdemeanor carrying a fine of up to $500 and up to three months in jail, with each day the barking continues charged by the Sheriff's Office as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Madison County

All Madison County rules

Compare Madison County to another location·View the Alabama noise ordinances overview

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