Kent County, DE Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- General limit
- Ambient noise + 10 dBA at complaint point
- Residential zones (RS1/RS5/RMH/RM)
- Ambient noise + 5 dBA
- Pure tone/repetitive sound limit
- Ambient noise + 5 dBA
- Meter standard
- ANSI S1.4-1971 sound level meter
- First offense fine
- $30 under § 161-3A
Summary
Kent County sets numeric noise limits keyed to ambient sound rather than a flat decibel cap. A sound that exceeds the ambient noise level by 10 dBA at the complaint point is a violation countywide, and the threshold tightens to just five dBA above ambient in the county's RS1, RS5, RMH and RM residential zoning districts.
Unless a person has been granted a special waiver, in accordance with the provisions of this section, it shall be unlawful for any person to create a noise disturbance within the unincorporated area of Kent County. Any one or combination of the following shall constitute noise disturbances: A. Exceeds ambient noise level by 10 dBA. A noise which exceeds the ambient noise level by 10 dBA, at the point of complaint origination within the receiving property, except as otherwise regulated herein. B. Exceeds ambient noise level by five dBA in a residential area. A noise which exceeds the ambient noise level by five dBA at the point of complaint origination within the receiving property in areas zoned RS1, RS5, RMH, and RM, except as otherwise regulated herein.
Full Breakdown
Kent County Code § 161-5, 'Allowable noise levels,' declares it unlawful to create a noise disturbance anywhere in the unincorporated county unless a special waiver has been granted. The section defines a disturbance by comparison to ambient sound rather than a single fixed decibel ceiling. Subsection A sets the general standard: 'A noise which exceeds the ambient noise level by 10 dBA, at the point of complaint origination within the receiving property, except as otherwise regulated herein.' Subsection B tightens that margin in the county's residential zones: 'A noise which exceeds the ambient noise level by five dBA at the point of complaint origination within the receiving property in areas zoned RS1, RS5, RMH, and RM, except as otherwise regulated herein.'
Two additional triggers apply regardless of zone. Subsection C treats any stationary source that emits a pure tone, a cyclically varying sound, or a repetitive impulsive sound as a disturbance if it exceeds ambient by five dBA. Subsection D cross-references the 'plainly audible' standard used elsewhere in the chapter, including the radio/TV rule in § 161-2B(2), the street-noise rule in § 161-2B(9) and the insect-killer rule in § 161-2B(12), so a sound that is plainly audible across a property line can violate the ordinance even without a formal decibel reading. Measurements are taken with a sound level meter meeting ANSI S1.4-1971 specifications under § 161-2B(11)(d).
Violations & Fines
A first violation of the allowable noise level standard costs $30 under § 161-3A, with fines rising to $100 for a second offense, $250 for a third, and $500 for a fourth. A fifth or subsequent violation is fined between $1,000 and $10,000, and each day the excess noise continues counts as a new offense. Any law enforcement agency with jurisdiction over the area may enforce the section.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there a flat decibel number Kent County enforces?
Are certain sounds held to a stricter decibel standard?
What equipment does Kent County use to measure noise complaints?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kent County
Compare Kent County to another location·View the Delaware noise ordinances overview
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