Los Angeles County Decibel Limits Rules (2026) — What You Need to Know
Heavy RestrictionsKey Facts
- Residential Day / Night
- 50 dB / 45 dB
- Commercial Day / Night
- 60 dB / 55 dB
- Industrial Day / Night
- 70 dB / 70 dB
- Measurement Standard
- 30-minute cumulative per hour
- Daytime Period
- 7:00 AM – 10:00 PM
- Code Reference
- Section 12.08.390
The Short Version
Section 12.08.390 of the LA County Code sets specific decibel limits based on land use zone and time of day. Residential zones are capped at 50 dB during the day and 45 dB at night. Commercial zones allow 60 dB day and 55 dB night. Industrial zones are set at 70 dB for both periods. Measurements use a 30-minute cumulative standard per hour, making these among the most precisely defined noise limits of any California county.
Full Breakdown
LA County's decibel limits under Section 12.08.390 are zone-specific and unusually precise for a county-level ordinance. Residential zones — which cover the vast majority of unincorporated neighborhoods — are limited to 50 dB during the day (7 AM to 10 PM) and 45 dB at night (10 PM to 7 AM). To put that in perspective, 45 dB is roughly the level of a quiet library, and 50 dB is a normal conversation at home.
Commercial zones get a 10 dB bump: 60 dB during the day and 55 dB at night. Industrial zones are set at 70 dB around the clock, reflecting the higher baseline noise in manufacturing and warehouse districts.
The county uses a 30-minute cumulative measurement period within any given hour. This means a single brief spike won't necessarily trigger a violation, but sustained noise above the limit will. Enforcement officers use calibrated sound level meters and take readings at the property line of the affected residence or business. The cumulative approach prevents trivial complaints about momentary sounds like car doors or short phone conversations outdoors.
These limits are notably strict compared to most California jurisdictions. Many cities allow 55-65 dB during the day in residential zones. LA County's 50 dB daytime residential cap means that everyday activities like running a generator, operating a workshop, or even having a loud conversation on your patio could exceed the limit if audible at the property line.
What Happens If You Violate This?
Exceeding the applicable decibel limit is a violation of Chapter 12.08, which is a misdemeanor. Penalties include fines up to $1,000 and up to six months in county jail per offense. Repeat or chronic violations may result in civil abatement proceedings and court-ordered noise mitigation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How loud is 50 dB in practical terms?
How does LA County measure noise for enforcement?
Do these limits apply to traffic and aircraft noise?
Sources & Official References
Related Ordinances in Los Angeles County
Quiet Hours
Heavy RestrictionsNoise Ordinances · Los Angeles County, CA
Unincorporated Los Angeles County enforces strict noise rules under Title 12, Chapter 12.08. Daytime hours run from 7 AM to 10 PM, and nighttime hours run fr...
Construction Hours
Heavy RestrictionsNoise Ordinances · Los Angeles County, CA
Under Section 12.08.440, construction activity is prohibited between 7 PM and 7 AM on weekdays and all day on Sundays and federal holidays in unincorporated ...
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See how Los Angeles County's decibel limits rules stack up against other locations.