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New York, NY Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Music limit
42 dB(A) inside a residence
Bass cap
45 dB, 63–500 Hz band
Ambient cap
6 dB(C) over ambient
Enforcer
DEP
Statute
Admin Code § 24-231(a)

Summary

NYC's Noise Code caps music from bars, nightclubs, restaurants, and other commercial establishments at 42 dB(A) measured inside any neighboring residence, plus tighter bass and ambient-increase limits, all enforced by the Department of Environmental Protection.

No person shall make or cause or permit to be made or caused any music originating from or in connection with the operation of any commercial establishment or enterprise when the level of sound attributable to such music, as measured inside any receiving property dwelling unit: (1) is in excess of 42 dB(A) as measured with a sound level meter; or (2) is in excess of 45 dB in any one-third octave band having a center frequency between 63 hertz and 500 hertz ... in accordance with American National Standards Institute standard S1.6-1984; or (3) causes a 6 dB(C) or more increase in the total sound level above the ambient sound level ...

Full Breakdown

Under Administrative Code § 24-231(a), music from any commercial establishment or enterprise cannot exceed 42 dB(A) measured inside a receiving property dwelling unit. Two further caps apply at the same time: no more than 45 dB in any one-third octave band centered between 63 and 500 hertz (aimed at bass), and no 6 dB(C) or greater rise above ambient once background sound already exceeds 62 dB(C). DEP inspectors measure with a sound level meter inside the complaining resident's unit. The standard took effect with the 2007 Noise Code overhaul and applies citywide.

Violations & Fines

DEP issues notices of violation for exceeding these limits; fines escalate with repeat offenses and are adjudicated at the Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings (OATH).

Frequently Asked Questions

How loud can a bar's music be in NYC?
No more than 42 dB(A) measured inside a neighbor's dwelling unit, plus separate bass and ambient-increase limits, under Administrative Code § 24-231.
Who enforces commercial music noise limits in NYC?
The Department of Environmental Protection (DEP). Complaints go through 311, and violations are adjudicated at the Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings (OATH).

Sources & Official References

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