Madison County, AL Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Day limit
- 85 db(A), 7 a.m.-11 p.m.
- Night limit
- 75 db(A), 11 p.m.-7 a.m.
- Measured at
- Property line or public right-of-way
- Applies to
- Stationary and mobile sources
- Max fine
- $500 per offense
- Effective date
- January 31, 2024
Summary
Any stationary or mobile sound device in unincorporated Madison County, from a home stereo to a truck-mounted speaker, is capped at 85 db(A) between 7:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m. and drops to 75 db(A) overnight, measured at the property line or a public street. Exceeding either number under the Noise Ordinance is a citable violation.
Use or operation of any device, radio, musical instrument, television, phonograph, drum, sound-amplifying equipment or other device which produces or reproduces sound either stationary or mobile, in such a manner so as to create any noise which exceeds 85 db(A) during the hours of 7:00 a.m. until 11:00 p.m. or which exceeds 75 db(A) from 11:00 p.m. until 7:00 a.m. at any property line or upon any public street or right-of-way in Madison County.
Full Breakdown
, measured at any property line or on a public street or right-of-way in the county. The ordinance's definitions section describes db(A) as sound pressure measured on the A-weighted decibel scale and requires that readings come from a decibel meter meeting recognized ANSI or IEC accuracy standards, so a Sheriff's deputy or code officer must use a certified meter, not a guess, to document a reading over the limit. The numeric caps sit alongside the ordinance's general ban on any unreasonably loud, disturbing noise, so a sound under 85 or 75 db(A) can still violate a separate clause if it disturbs a reasonable neighbor.
The Commission adopted the decibel standard under Act No. 2018-167, the 2018 constitutional amendment Madison County voters approved, with the restated ordinance effective January 31, 2024. Exceptions in Section IV, covering emergencies, permitted festivals, agricultural operations and daytime construction, can excuse a reading that would otherwise exceed the cap. A resident who believes a neighbor's stereo, generator or business equipment is exceeding the limit reports it to the Madison County Sheriff's Office for investigation.
Violations & Fines
A confirmed decibel violation is a Class C misdemeanor under Section VII, carrying a fine up to $500 per offense and up to three months in jail, or both; a source that keeps exceeding the cap day after day is charged separately for each day.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the maximum daytime noise level allowed?
Does the decibel limit drop at night?
How is a violation measured?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Madison County
Compare Madison County to another location·View the Alabama noise ordinances overview
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