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Leander, TX Outdoor Cooking: BBQ & Propane Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Balcony grills
prohibited if combustible
Minimum clearance
10 feet from combustibles
Hardest hit
apartments/multifamily (R-1, R-2)
Small-LP exception
1–2 family homes, ≤20 lb tank

Summary

Leander's fire code bars charcoal or open-flame grills from combustible balconies and requires 10 feet of clearance from combustible construction, hitting apartments hardest.

308.1.4 Open-flame cooking devices. Charcoal burners and other open-flame cooking devices shall not be operated on combustible balconies or within 10 feet (3048 mm) of combustible construction. Exceptions: 1. One- and two-family dwellings where LP-gas containers are limited to a water capacity not greater than 50 pounds (22.68 kg) [nominal 20-pound (9.08 kg) LP-gas capacity] with an aggregate LP-gas capacity not to exceed 100 pounds (5 containers).

Full Breakdown

Leander Code of Ordinances § 5.03.002 amends International Fire Code § 308.1.4 to prohibit charcoal burners and other open-flame cooking devices on combustible balconies or within 10 feet of combustible construction, exempting one- and two-family homes using LP-gas containers of 20 pounds or less (100-pound aggregate) and small 1-pound cooking cylinders. A companion amendment, § 308.5, separately bans any incinerator, barbecue pit, or grill within 10 linear feet of a combustible surface, including decks, porches, balconies, and verandas, or beneath a balcony, porch, or roof overhang in Group R-1 and R-2 (apartment and multifamily) occupancies. The fire marshal enforces both provisions citywide.

Violations & Fines

Grilling on a combustible balcony, within 10 feet of siding or a deck, or beneath a balcony overhang in an apartment building violates the fire code and can bring fines and an order to remove the equipment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can apartment residents grill on a Leander balcony?
Not with charcoal or open flame on a combustible balcony, and grills must stay 10 feet from combustible construction under Fire Code §§ 308.1.4 and 308.5.
Are small propane grills allowed at a Leander single-family home?
Yes: one- and two-family dwellings may use LP-gas grills up to a 20-pound tank (100-pound aggregate) near the home.

Sources & Official References

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