Madera County, CA Outdoor Cooking: BBQ & Propane Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Charcoal grills
- Strictly prohibited at all short-term rentals
- Minimum clearance
- 10 feet from structure or flammable material
- Guest-owned grills
- Not permitted, only rental-provided equipment
- Open wood fires
- Fire pits, bonfires, campfires banned outright
- Propane/gas fire pits
- Allowed if 20-lb tank or smaller
- Scope
- Unincorporated Madera County short-term rentals only
- Current version
- Ordinance No. 529C, adopted May 13, 2026
Summary
Madera County bans charcoal grills outright at every short-term rental in the unincorporated county and requires all other grills, barbeques, and outdoor cooking apparatuses to sit at least ten feet from any structure or flammable material. Guests may not bring their own grills; only equipment the rental provides, installed in its fixed location, may be used. The rule sits in the county's fire code, not its land-use code.
A.Grills, Barbeques and Other Outdoor Cooking Apparatuses. Grills, barbeques, and other outdoor cooking apparatuses shall not be used beneath any potentially flammable materials including but not limited to trees, umbrellas, decks, or other appurtenant structures. Grills, barbeques, or other outdoor cooking apparatuses shall be located no less than ten feet away from any structure or other flammable material. Where ten feet is infeasible, grills, barbeques, or other outdoor cooking apparatuses shall be located as far from any structure or other flammable material as can be accommodated within the lot, and/or protected by flame-retardant mats as specified by the local fire department. Charcoal grills of any type are strictly prohibited. Guests shall not bring any personal grills, barbeques, or other outdoor cooking apparatuses to the short-term rental: only those grills, barbeques, or other outdoor cooking apparatuses provided with the short-term rental are permitted to be used as installed and in the location installed.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 52).
Full Breakdown
32 Fire Regulations, governs outdoor cooking and open flame at vacation and short-term rentals across unincorporated Madera County, including the foothill communities of Oakhurst, Bass Lake, Ahwahnee, and North Fork. Subsection A covers grills, barbeques and other outdoor cooking apparatuses: they cannot be used beneath flammable overhangs such as trees, umbrellas, decks, or other appurtenant structures, must sit at least ten feet from any structure or flammable material, and where ten feet is infeasible must be placed as far away as the lot allows and protected with flame-retardant mats specified by the local fire department.
Charcoal grills of any type are strictly prohibited at short-term rentals, and guests cannot supply their own equipment: only grills the rental itself provides, used in the spot they are installed, are allowed. Subsection B extends the same logic to open flame: no wood-burning fire pits, bonfires, or campfires are permitted at short-term rentals at all. Natural gas or propane fireplaces and fire pits with tanks of twenty pounds or less that the rental provides are allowed outdoors if kept at least ten feet from any structure or flammable material, and again guests cannot bring their own units.
Subsection C separately reminds owners of foothill and forested short-term rentals that they remain responsible for state defensible-space compliance under Public Resources Code Section 4291, enforced by CAL FIRE, on top of the county's own rules. The current version was adopted by Ordinance No. 110. 32; it is separate from the county's transient occupancy tax registration requirements for short-term rentals found elsewhere in the code.
Violations & Fines
Violating any Chapter 9.32 fire regulation, including the short-term rental cooking and open-flame rules, is punishable as prescribed in Chapter 1.12 of the county code under § 9.32.110, and a violation is separately deemed a public nuisance abatable under Chapter 7.20 per § 9.32.120. Because short-term rentals are commercial listings, code enforcement or fire officials can act on a single complaint, and each day a violation continues can be charged separately under the code's general nuisance-abatement scheme.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a charcoal grill at a short-term rental in Madera County?
Can guests bring their own grill or fire pit to a Madera County rental?
Are fire pits allowed at short-term rentals in the Madera County foothills?
Is this the same rule as Madera County's short-term rental tax registration?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Madera County
California rules heatmap·Compare Madera County to another location·View the California outdoor cooking overview
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