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Madera County, CA Outdoor Cooking: BBQ & Propane Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Charcoal grills
Strictly prohibited at all short-term rentals
Minimum clearance
10 feet from structure or flammable material
Guest-owned grills
Not permitted, only rental-provided equipment
Open wood fires
Fire pits, bonfires, campfires banned outright
Propane/gas fire pits
Allowed if 20-lb tank or smaller
Scope
Unincorporated Madera County short-term rentals only
Current version
Ordinance No. 529C, adopted May 13, 2026

Summary

Madera County bans charcoal grills outright at every short-term rental in the unincorporated county and requires all other grills, barbeques, and outdoor cooking apparatuses to sit at least ten feet from any structure or flammable material. Guests may not bring their own grills; only equipment the rental provides, installed in its fixed location, may be used. The rule sits in the county's fire code, not its land-use code.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Madera County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A.Grills, Barbeques and Other Outdoor Cooking Apparatuses. Grills, barbeques, and other outdoor cooking apparatuses shall not be used beneath any potentially flammable materials including but not limited to trees, umbrellas, decks, or other appurtenant structures. Grills, barbeques, or other outdoor cooking apparatuses shall be located no less than ten feet away from any structure or other flammable material. Where ten feet is infeasible, grills, barbeques, or other outdoor cooking apparatuses shall be located as far from any structure or other flammable material as can be accommodated within the lot, and/or protected by flame-retardant mats as specified by the local fire department. Charcoal grills of any type are strictly prohibited. Guests shall not bring any personal grills, barbeques, or other outdoor cooking apparatuses to the short-term rental: only those grills, barbeques, or other outdoor cooking apparatuses provided with the short-term rental are permitted to be used as installed and in the location installed.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 52).

Full Breakdown

32 Fire Regulations, governs outdoor cooking and open flame at vacation and short-term rentals across unincorporated Madera County, including the foothill communities of Oakhurst, Bass Lake, Ahwahnee, and North Fork. Subsection A covers grills, barbeques and other outdoor cooking apparatuses: they cannot be used beneath flammable overhangs such as trees, umbrellas, decks, or other appurtenant structures, must sit at least ten feet from any structure or flammable material, and where ten feet is infeasible must be placed as far away as the lot allows and protected with flame-retardant mats specified by the local fire department.

Charcoal grills of any type are strictly prohibited at short-term rentals, and guests cannot supply their own equipment: only grills the rental itself provides, used in the spot they are installed, are allowed. Subsection B extends the same logic to open flame: no wood-burning fire pits, bonfires, or campfires are permitted at short-term rentals at all. Natural gas or propane fireplaces and fire pits with tanks of twenty pounds or less that the rental provides are allowed outdoors if kept at least ten feet from any structure or flammable material, and again guests cannot bring their own units.

Subsection C separately reminds owners of foothill and forested short-term rentals that they remain responsible for state defensible-space compliance under Public Resources Code Section 4291, enforced by CAL FIRE, on top of the county's own rules. The current version was adopted by Ordinance No. 110. 32; it is separate from the county's transient occupancy tax registration requirements for short-term rentals found elsewhere in the code.

Violations & Fines

Violating any Chapter 9.32 fire regulation, including the short-term rental cooking and open-flame rules, is punishable as prescribed in Chapter 1.12 of the county code under § 9.32.110, and a violation is separately deemed a public nuisance abatable under Chapter 7.20 per § 9.32.120. Because short-term rentals are commercial listings, code enforcement or fire officials can act on a single complaint, and each day a violation continues can be charged separately under the code's general nuisance-abatement scheme.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a charcoal grill at a short-term rental in Madera County?
No. Madera County Code § 9.32.100(A) states charcoal grills of any type are strictly prohibited at every short-term rental in the unincorporated county. Only gas or electric grills the rental itself provides are allowed, and they must be used in their installed location and kept at least ten feet from any structure or flammable material such as trees, decks, or umbrellas.
Can guests bring their own grill or fire pit to a Madera County rental?
No. Section 9.32.100 bars guests from bringing personal grills, barbeques, outdoor cooking apparatuses, or fireplaces and fire pits, whether wood or propane burning, to a short-term rental. Only the equipment installed by the rental's owner may be used, and it must stay in its installed location.
Are fire pits allowed at short-term rentals in the Madera County foothills?
Only gas or propane fire pits the rental provides, using tanks of twenty pounds or less and kept at least ten feet from any structure or flammable material. Open wood-burning fire pits, bonfires, and campfires are banned outright at every short-term rental under § 9.32.100(B), regardless of location.
Is this the same rule as Madera County's short-term rental tax registration?
No. Section 9.32.100 is a fire-safety rule inside Chapter 9.32, Fire Regulations, aimed at preventing wildfire ignition from outdoor cooking and open flame. The county's separate transient occupancy tax ordinance governs registration and tax collection for short-term rentals and carries its own citation and requirements.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Madera County

All Madera County rules

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