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Allegheny County, PA Outdoor Cooking: Outdoor Kitchen Permits (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required?
No, for cooking purposes
Condition
Must use approved fuel
Governing agency
Allegheny County Health Department
Citation
Code § 505-48.A(1)(a)

Summary

Allegheny County exempts outdoor cooking fires from its open burning permit requirement, as long as the fire uses approved fuel and follows the size and setback rules for recreational fires.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Allegheny County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No person shall conduct, or allow to be conducted, the open burning of any material, except where the Department has issued an open burning permit to such person in accordance with this section or where the open burning is conducted solely for the purpose of preparation of food for human consumption, recreation, light, or ornament, and in a manner which contributes a negligible amount of air contaminants, and which is in accordance with Subsection A(1)(a)[1] through [3] below. [1] No material other than clean wood, propane, or natural gas may be burned except as provided for in this subsection. [a] Charcoal may be used in an outdoor fireplace or grill for the purpose of cooking. [b] Commercially available fire logs, paraffin logs, or wood pellets may be used in outdoor fireplaces. [c] Paper or commercial smokeless fire starters may be used with clean wood to start an allowed fire. [2] Any volume of clean wood being burned shall be no larger than three feet wide by three feet long by two feet high and shall be at least 15 feet from the nearest neighbor's dwelling or inhabited area, any property line, roadway, sidewalk, or public accessway. [3] Open burning using chimineas, firepits, or outdoor fireplaces may only be conducted using materials meeting Subsection A(1)(a)[1] above.

(b) Any open burning shall be tended by a responsible person at all times.

(c)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4857026; v12 updated 2024-06-04; through 06-04-2024).

Full Breakdown

The county's Air Pollution Control chapter requires an open burning permit for most fires, but exempts burning conducted solely for preparing food for human consumption, recreation, light, or ornament, provided it contributes only a negligible amount of air contaminants and follows the fuel, size, and setback conditions elsewhere in § 505-48.A(1)(a). No separate 'outdoor kitchen' permit exists: grills, fireplaces, and firepits used for cooking fall under this exemption rather than the county's general burn-permit process.

Violations & Fines

Using an outdoor cooking fire outside the exemption, non-approved fuel or an oversized fire, forfeits the exemption and requires an open burning permit under § 505-48.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a county permit to install an outdoor kitchen or grill?
No. Allegheny County exempts cooking fires from its open burning permit if they use approved fuel and meet the size and setback rules.
What fuels can I use in an outdoor kitchen?
Clean wood, propane, natural gas, charcoal, and certain commercial fire logs are allowed; other materials require a permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Allegheny County

All Allegheny County rules

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