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Placer County, CA Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit needed for grill/BBQ
No, under § 9.32.080(D)
Clearance required
10 feet of flammable material
Attendance required
One able-bodied person at all times
Other open-burning permit season
April 15 to December 1
Permit issuer
State/federal ranger or fire district chief
Violation penalty
Misdemeanor under § 9.32.050

Summary

Placer County lets residents light a cooking fire, grill or barbecue on their own unincorporated property without a burn permit, but Code Section 9.32.080(D) still requires clearing flammable material within 10 feet and keeping one able-bodied person watching the fire at all times. Any other open burning, such as brush or debris, needs a permit issued by a state or federal ranger or the local fire district between April 15 and December 1 each year.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Placer County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No permit shall be required under this section for the owner of any property or for any person with written authorization in his immediate possession from the owner of the property to light or maintain in the unincorporated territory in the county, a camp or cooking fire, cooking grill or barbecue device, provided the land around such camp or cooking fire, cooking grill or barbecue device is cleared of all flammable material within a radius of at least 10 feet and that at any camp or cooking fire, cooking grill or barbecue device not located in dooryard premises, there shall be one able-bodied person in actual attendance of such fire at all times.

Full Breakdown

32, Part 3) generally requires a written burn permit from state or federal forest rangers or the chief of a legally constituted fire protection district before anyone sets fire to brush, stumps, slash, grass or flammable material in an incinerator between April 15th and December 1st of each year. ' In plain terms, a backyard grill or smoker on your own dooryard property is exempt from the permit process, but a fire, grill or barbecue set up away from a residence's dooryard needs someone capable to stay with it the whole time it burns.

Subsection C separately requires any incinerator that does need a permit to be built of fireproof material with mesh screening no larger than one-quarter inch and kept clear for a 15-foot radius; that stricter incinerator standard does not apply to a simple grill or barbecue device covered by subsection D.

Violations & Fines

Article 9.32 closes with a general violation clause: Section 9.32.050 states that any person who violates any provision of this article is guilty of a misdemeanor. Because Section 9.32.080 sits within Article 9.32, burning without a required permit, or leaving a cooking fire, grill or barbecue unattended outside the required 10-foot clearance, exposes the responsible party to that same misdemeanor charge, on top of whatever civil liability the person already carries for damage the fire causes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to use a backyard grill or smoker in unincorporated Placer County?
No. Section 9.32.080(D) exempts a camp or cooking fire, cooking grill or barbecue device from the county's burn permit requirement, as long as the area within 10 feet is cleared of flammable material and, if the fire is not on your dooryard premises, an able-bodied person is watching it at all times.
When does Placer County require a burn permit for other fires?
Section 9.32.080(A) requires a written permit from state or federal forest rangers, or the chief of a fire protection district, to burn brush, stumps, slash, grass or incinerator material between April 15th and December 1st of each year. Cooking fires and grills fall under the separate no-permit exception in subsection D.
What happens if I violate the county's fire and burning rules?
Section 9.32.050 makes any violation of Article 9.32, including the burning and clearance requirements in Section 9.32.080, a misdemeanor. The article also states that holding a permit never excuses a person from civil liability for damage caused by a fire they set.

Sources & Official References

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