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Gordon County, GA Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Approved lamps
Base mounted fluorescent or mercury vapor lights
Required control
Photoelectric cells
Prohibited lighting
Neon, animation, running or flashing lights
Maximum billboard area
672 square feet
Distance from R-1, R-2, R-2A, R-3, O-I
500 feet minimum
Spacing between billboards
1,500 feet outside a quadrant
Default penalty (§ 1-7)
Up to $500 and 60 days

Summary

In unincorporated Gordon County, an off-premises billboard needs a permit and cannot be lit directly. Gordon County Code § 13-10(f) allows only base mounted fluorescent or mercury vapor lights run by photoelectric cells, and it prohibits neon, animation, and running or flashing lights. Signs along Interstate 75 also face the shielding rule in § 13-33.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Gordon County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Off-premises outdoor advertising signs require a permit. Off-premises outdoor advertising signs are allowed in developed commercial and industrial zoning districts only and shall comply with the following: ... (d)Off-premises signs shall be a minimum of five hundred (500) feet from the residential zoning districts R-1, R-2, R-2A, R-3 and O-I. ... (f)Illumination of off-premises signs shall not be direct. All illuminated signs shall use base mounted fluorescent or mercury vapor lights and shall be activated by photoelectric cells. Additional lighting including but not limited to neon, animation, and running or flashing lights are prohibited.

Full Breakdown

Gordon County, Georgia regulates billboards, which the code calls off-premises outdoor advertising signs, in Chapter 13 of the Gordon County Code. Section 13-10 says these signs require a permit and are allowed in developed commercial and industrial zoning districts only. Subsection (f) is the lighting rule: illumination shall not be direct, every illuminated sign shall use base mounted fluorescent or mercury vapor lights, and those lights shall be activated by photoelectric cells. Neon, animation, and running or flashing lights are prohibited outright.

The lighting rule sits beside placement limits in the same section. A billboard is capped at 672 square feet of sign area and, outside an Interstate quadrant, 25 feet in height. It must sit at least 100 feet from the right-of-way of a public street or highway and 25 feet from all property lines and buildings on the site. Section 13-10(d) keeps a billboard at least 500 feet from the residential zoning districts R-1, R-2, R-2A, R-3 and O-I, and subsection (e) requires 1,500 feet between billboards on the same side of the primary highway outside a quadrant.

Signs beside Interstate 75 face a second layer. Article II of Chapter 13 applies to outdoor advertising signs abutting or visible from the Interstate 75 right-of-way. Section 13-33 requires illumination devices to be placed and shielded so that light from the sign is not directly cast into any residential district, sleeping rooms in any district, or the eyes of an automobile or vehicular driver. Section 13-27(1) bars any sign from displaying lights resembling the flashing lights used in traffic signals or in police, fire, ambulance or rescue vehicles. Section 13-26(d) requires conformity with the Georgia outdoor advertising code, O.C.G.A. § 32-6-70 et seq., and says the county's rules apply wherever they are stricter.

Electrical work is checked separately. Section 13-5(h) makes all electrical signs and the devices that illuminate them subject to approval by the Gordon County Building Inspector or his designee, and they must be listed by an approved testing laboratory or agency. Under § 13-5(f), no sign or illumination can be placed where it would interfere with the view of an authorized traffic control device or emergency vehicle device.

Violations & Fines

Section 13-15(b) declares any violation of the sign article a public nuisance, and enforcement belongs to the county's code enforcement personnel, building officials and law enforcement. Where a section names no penalty, § 1-7 sets a fine of up to $500, up to 60 days in the county jail, or both, and each day the violation continues is a separate offense. An off-premises sign that advertises nothing for three consecutive months is deemed abandoned under § 13-15(d) and must be removed by the owner of the premises. Along Interstate 75, a sign for a business that has ceased operation must come down within six months under § 13-26(e).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a billboard in unincorporated Gordon County use flashing or animated lighting?
No. Gordon County Code § 13-10(f) prohibits additional lighting on off-premises signs, including neon, animation, and running or flashing lights. Along Interstate 75, § 13-27(1) separately bars any sign from displaying lights that resemble the flashing lights used in traffic signals or in police, fire, ambulance or rescue vehicles. The authorized lighting is base mounted fluorescent or mercury vapor lights on photoelectric cells.
How close can a lit billboard sit to a neighborhood in Gordon County?
Section 13-10(d) requires an off-premises sign to sit at least 500 feet from the residential zoning districts R-1, R-2, R-2A, R-3 and O-I. Beside Interstate 75, § 13-33 adds that illumination devices must be placed and shielded so light from the sign is not directly cast into any residential district or into sleeping rooms in any district.
Does the light on a billboard need electrical approval?
Yes. Section 13-5(h) makes electrical signs and the devices that illuminate them subject to approval by the Gordon County Building Inspector or his designee. The devices have to be listed by an approved testing laboratory or agency and installed in conformance with that listing. Section 13-10 also requires a sign permit for every off-premises outdoor advertising sign.
What is the penalty for breaking the billboard lighting rules?
Article I declares any violation a public nuisance under § 13-15(b), and code enforcement personnel, building officials and law enforcement enforce it. Section 1-7 supplies the default penalty where a provision names none: a fine of up to $500, up to 60 days in the county jail, or both, with each day counted as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Gordon County

All Gordon County rules

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