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West New York, NJ Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Where billboards are permitted
Industrial districts only (§ 414-24(G))
Glare
No direct glare into dwellings amounting to sustained nuisance
Bare light sources
Incandescent sources shielded from view
Flashing or luminous signs
Prohibited (§ 414-22(D)(5))
Illumination cap
8,500 nits (§ 338-12(H))
Sign lighting hours
Off 11:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. unless business open

Summary

In the Town of West New York, New Jersey, the zoning chapter prohibits billboards in every district except industrial districts and bans signs that cast direct glare into dwellings as a sustained nuisance. Bare light sources must be shielded from view, and flashing or luminous signs are prohibited.

D. The following types of signs are prohibited: ... (4) Signs that cause direct glare into or upon a dwelling or other use of a structure where persons live, are employed or conduct other activity where such glare would constitute a sustained nuisance. (5) All bare incandescent light sources (neon lights not to be considered as such) and immediately adjacent reflecting surfaces shall be shielded from view. Flashing, moving, intermittently illuminated signs, reflection signs or luminous signs and advertising devices shall be prohibited. ... G. Billboards and other outdoor advertising displays shall be prohibited in all districts except industrial districts, where such billboard or outdoor advertising display shall be permitted, provided that it advertises the existing industry that occupies the site and that it conforms to all other requirements of the industrial district and that, if it is located on a site which is contiguous to a residential district, said billboard or outdoor advertising display shall not face the residential district. No billboard shall be placed on the roof of any building.

Full Breakdown

Billboard lighting in the Town of West New York is controlled by two chapters of the Code, and they do not read the same way. Chapter 414, Zoning, defines a billboard as a sign which directs attention to a product, business, service or entertainment conducted, sold or offered elsewhere than upon the lot on which the sign is located. Section 414-24(G) prohibits billboards and other outdoor advertising displays in all districts except industrial districts. In an industrial district one is permitted only if it advertises the existing industry that occupies the site and conforms to all other requirements of the industrial district, and on a site contiguous to a residential district it cannot face that district. No billboard can be placed on the roof of any building.

Lighting limits come from § 414-22(D), which applies to all signs in all districts. Under § 414-22(D)(4), signs that cause direct glare into or upon a dwelling, or another use where persons live, are employed or conduct other activity, are prohibited where the glare would constitute a sustained nuisance. Under § 414-22(D)(5), all bare incandescent light sources (neon is not counted as such) and immediately adjacent reflecting surfaces must be shielded from view, and flashing, moving, intermittently illuminated, reflection or luminous signs and advertising devices are prohibited. Section 414-22(D)(6) also prohibits billboards advertising products or services other than those dispensed at the structure and location on which the billboard will be placed.

Chapter 338, Signs, adds illumination rules in § 338-12: no more than three floodlights per sign surface, lighting at grade and shielded against glare, no artificial illumination after 11:00 p.m. or before 7:00 a.m. unless the business is operating and/or attended and open to the public, and no illumination exceeding 8,500 nits. Chapter 338 also states in § 338-13(A)(1) that any billboard is prohibited. Because the chapters differ, the Zoning Officer, who acts on sign permit applications within 15 business days of receipt (§ 338-6), is the contact for any billboard proposal.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 338 violations carry a fine of no less than $100 and no more than $500 per day or each part thereof, and each violating sign is a separate offense (§ 338-19). Under § 338-16 the Zoning Officer or Code Enforcement Officer gives written notice of an unsafe sign, the owner has 10 days to remediate, and an uncorrected sign, including its illumination, wiring and supports, can be removed at the owner's expense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can a billboard be placed in the Town of West New York?
Section 414-24(G) prohibits billboards and other outdoor advertising displays in all districts except industrial districts. There one must advertise the existing industry that occupies the site, conform to the other industrial district requirements and stay off any roof. Chapter 338, § 338-13(A)(1), separately prohibits any billboard.
Can a billboard face a residential neighborhood?
On an industrial site contiguous to a residential district, the billboard shall not face the residential district under § 414-24(G). Separately, § 414-22(D)(4) prohibits signs that cause direct glare into or upon a dwelling where the glare would constitute a sustained nuisance.
Are flashing billboard lights allowed?
No. Section 414-22(D)(5) prohibits flashing, moving, intermittently illuminated, reflection or luminous signs and advertising devices, and § 338-12(C) bars any sign that is flashing, running or blinking. A sign that changes images must have ten-second intervals between images.
What hours can a sign stay lit?
Under § 338-12(E), no sign can be artificially illuminated after 11:00 p.m. or before 7:00 a.m. unless the business is operating and/or attended and open to the public. A business that is not open to the public and not in operation cannot have an artificially illuminated sign.

Sources & Official References

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