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King County, WA Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
K.C.C. 21A.20.060(F)
Light source distance
No farther than sign height
Direct rays
Barred from homes, streets
Blinking on/off signs
Only CB, RB, I zones
Coverage
Unincorporated area only, not Seattle

Summary

Unincorporated King County allows billboards to be illuminated, but light sources must sit no farther from the sign than its height and can't shine directly into homes or streets.

City-specific rules exist: Seattle has its own billboard lighting rules that differ from King County's county-level regulations. If you live in Seattle, check the city-specific page instead.

F. Regarding sign illumination and glare:

1. Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, all signs may be illuminated;

2. The light source for indirectly illuminated signs shall be no farther away from the sign than the height of the sign;

3. Indirectly and directly illuminated signs shall be arranged so that no direct rays of light are projected from such artificial source into residences or any street right-of-way;

4. Electrical requirements for signs shall be governed by chapter 19.28 RCW and WAC 296-46-910; and

5. Signs with an on/off operation shall be permitted only in the CB, RB and I zones.

G. Maximum height for wall signs shall not extend above the highest exterior wall or structure upon which the sign is located.

H. Maximum height for projecting signs shall not extend above the highest exterior wall upon which the projecting sign is located.

I. Maximum height for awning signs shall not extend above the height of the awning upon which the awning sign is located.

J. Any sign attached to the sloping surface of a roof shall be installed or erected in such a manner that there are no visible support structures, shall appear to be part of the building itself, and shall not extend above the roof ridge line of the portion of the roof upon which the sign is attached.

K. Except as otherwise permitted by this chapter, off-premise directional signs shall not exceed four square feet in sign area.

Full Breakdown

King County Code Section 21A.20.060.F governs illumination and glare for all signs in unincorporated King County, including billboards, which count as signs under the code. Signs may be illuminated unless a specific rule says otherwise, but an indirectly illuminated sign's light source can't sit farther from the sign than the sign's own height, and both direct and indirect light must be aimed so no rays hit neighboring residences or a street right-of-way. Signs wired for on/off blinking operation are restricted to the CB, RB and I zones. King County's Department of Local Services enforces these standards through permitting and code compliance.

Violations & Fines

Sign permits are required countywide; illuminated signs violating the glare or on/off restrictions can be cited through King County code enforcement and ordered corrected or removed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this rule cover billboards inside Seattle?
No. Seattle and King County's other 38 cities have their own sign codes; this King County Code chapter only governs unincorporated areas outside all cities.
Can a billboard use blinking or flashing lights?
Only in the CB, RB and I zones under K.C.C. 21A.20.060(F)(5); everywhere else, on/off changing-message lighting isn't allowed.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in King County

All King County rules

Compare King County to another location·View the Washington outdoor lighting overview

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