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Aiken County, SC Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fixture type required
Full cutoff, opaque housing (24-5.5(4))
Approved lamp colors
White/off-white only (24-5.5(5))
Pole height near ROW
20 ft within 50 ft of street
Minimum pole mounting height
12 feet (24-5.5(6))
Enforcing agency
Planning and Development Director

Summary

Aiken County requires every outdoor light fixture, whether on a pole, building wall, or used for display and decoration, to be a full cutoff luminary with its bulb hidden inside an opaque housing and no glow escaping above the horizontal. Section 24-5.5 of the land management code pairs that shielding mandate with a 20-foot pole cap near roads and a restricted list of approved lamp colors.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Aiken County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(4)Light fixtures. Light fixtures shall be full cutoff luminary type whose light source is concealed within an opaque housing and directed away from public thoroughfares. This shall include lights on mounted poles and those utilized for display and decorative lighting.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 119).

Full Breakdown

5 of Aiken County's land management regulations governs every outdoor fixture on private property, not just large commercial sites. Subsection (4) requires light fixtures to be full cutoff luminary type whose light source is concealed within an opaque housing and directed away from public thoroughfares, a mandate that covers pole-mounted lights, building-mounted lights, and decorative or display fixtures alike. Subsection (5) narrows the palette of allowed lamps to white or off-white incandescent, fluorescent, metal-halide, mercury-vapor, or color-corrected high-pressure sodium sources, so uncorrected blue-white LED floodlights and colored accent lighting fall outside the rule.

Subsection (3) caps light poles mounted within 50 feet of a street right-of-way at 20 feet in height and limits fixtures there to forward-throw only, protecting drivers from glare at entrances. Subsection (6) sets a 12-foot minimum mounting height on any pole and requires the illumination cone to miss every property line entirely. Maximum brightness is tied to the IESNA Lighting Handbook rather than a flat county number. , except for businesses open around the clock. Neon outlining a building and holiday displays are exempt as long as they stay below the roofline.

The planning and development director reviews lighting plans submitted with site plans and can order fixture changes after a certificate of occupancy issues if glare still reaches neighboring parcels.

Violations & Fines

The planning and development director enforces Section 24-5.5 under Section 24-9.1: a written notice identifies the nonconforming fixture and orders the property owner to correct it, whether that means adding a shield, swapping a lamp type, or lowering a pole. Continued noncompliance lets the director order discontinuance of the illegal use, and for large retail sites in the overlay district the director can compel fixture changes even after occupancy to fix documented glare complaints from neighbors.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do string lights and holiday displays need full cutoff shields in Aiken County?
No. Section 24-5.5(4) targets architectural, display, and decorative fixtures used for ongoing site lighting, but the county's outdoor lighting rules separately exempt holiday lighting displays and neon used to outline a structure, provided the neon stays below the roofline. Everyday floodlights, pole lights, and sign lighting still need the opaque, full cutoff housing and an approved white or off-white lamp color.
How tall can a light pole be near my Aiken County driveway entrance?
Section 24-5.5(3) caps any pole mounted within 50 feet of a street right-of-way at 20 feet, and only forward-throw fixtures are allowed there so headlights and pole lights don't blind approaching drivers. Poles set back farther from the road can run taller, but every fixture still needs the full cutoff housing required elsewhere in the section.
What colors of outdoor lighting does Aiken County allow?
Section 24-5.5(5) limits outdoor light sources to white or off-white incandescent, fluorescent, metal-halide, mercury-vapor, or color-corrected high-pressure sodium lamps. Uncorrected blue-toned floodlights or colored accent bulbs used for permanent site lighting fall outside the approved list, though the code separately exempts holiday displays and roofline neon outlining a building.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Aiken County

All Aiken County rules

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