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Butte County, CA Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fixture type required
Full cut-off fixtures
Zone
Butte Creek Canyon (-BCC) overlay only
Purpose
Shield off-site areas and night sky
Builds on
Countywide Outdoor Lighting article, Secs. 24-62 to 24-70
Adopted
Ord. No. 4144, April 24, 2018

Summary

Within the Butte Creek Canyon (-BCC) overlay zone, Butte County Code of Ordinances Section 24-34.1(D)(7)(b) goes beyond the countywide outdoor lighting article by requiring full cut-off fixtures aimed at buildings and activity areas, specifically shielding off-site land and the night sky from spillover light.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Butte County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

7.Outdoor Lighting:a.All outdoor lighting shall be regulated using the same standards as set forth under Butte County Code Chapter 24, Article 14, Outdoor Lighting.b.Outdoor lighting shall use full cut-off fixtures directing lighting to buildings and outdoor activity areas, shielding off-site areas and the night sky.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 61).

Full Breakdown

1(D)(7), part of the Butte Creek Canyon overlay's Land Use and Development Standards, starts by incorporating the countywide Outdoor Lighting article, Chapter 24, Article 14 (Sections 24-62 through 24-70), which already requires residential fixtures to be shielded so no direct light crosses a property line. Subsection (b) then adds a canyon-specific requirement that the countywide article does not: outdoor lighting within the -BCC overlay must use full cut-off fixtures that direct light down onto buildings and outdoor activity areas while shielding off-site areas and the night sky, language aimed squarely at preserving dark skies over the canyon rather than just stopping light from crossing a neighbor's fence line.

This lighting standard sits inside a larger canyon-specific standards package: ridgeline development is pushed back 100 to 150 feet depending on building height, hillside development on slopes over fifteen percent is restricted, heavy equipment storage yards in the FR and RR zones must sit back one hundred feet from county roads and be screened, and impervious surface on new development is capped at fifteen percent of parcel size for lots one acre or larger. The overlay was adopted by Ordinance No. 4144 in 2018 and later amended by Ordinance No. 4189 in 2020, and it applies specifically to the Butte Creek Canyon area shown on the -BCC overlay zone map, not countywide.

Violations & Fines

Outdoor lighting installed within the -BCC overlay zone that does not use full cut-off fixtures, or that is not directed to shield off-site areas and the night sky, fails Section 24-34.1(D)(7)(b) in addition to any shortfall under the countywide Section 24-67 shielding standard, and the Department of Development Services can require the fixture be redirected, shielded, or replaced as a condition of approval.

Frequently Asked Questions

What lighting fixtures does Butte Creek Canyon require?
Section 24-34.1(D)(7)(b) requires full cut-off fixtures that direct light onto buildings and outdoor activity areas while shielding off-site areas and the night sky, a stricter standard than the countywide outdoor lighting article that applies to the rest of unincorporated Butte County.
Is this different from the countywide light trespass rule?
Yes. The countywide standard under Section 24-67 only requires shielding so light does not cross a property line. The Butte Creek Canyon overlay adds a full cut-off fixture mandate specifically to protect night-sky views over the canyon, not just neighboring parcels.
Does the full cut-off rule apply outside Butte Creek Canyon?
No. Section 24-34.1(D)(7)(b) only applies within the -BCC overlay zone mapped for the Butte Creek Canyon area. Elsewhere in unincorporated Butte County, outdoor lighting need only meet the shielding standard of the countywide Outdoor Lighting article.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Butte County

All Butte County rules

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