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Jefferson County, CO Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Core rule
Fixtures confined wholly to property
Residential limit (mtn)
0.2 foot-candles at line
Residential limit (plains)
0.3 foot-candles at line
Near passive recreation
0.1 foot-candles
Measurement
Foot-candles, ground level

Summary

Jeffco Section 12 requires that luminaires and their supporting structure be wholly confined to the property, and it caps light measured at the property line. Residential/agricultural uses adjacent to similar uses may not exceed 0.2 foot-candles in the mountains or 0.3 in the plains at the property line.

City-specific rules exist: Lakewood, and Arvada have their own light trespass & shielding rules that differ from Jefferson County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Luminaires and their supporting structure shall be wholly confined to the property.

Full Breakdown

Section 12.E.2 of the Jefferson County Zoning Resolution states that luminaires and their supporting structure shall be wholly confined to the property, directly addressing light trespass onto neighbors. Section 12.E.5 sets maximum illumination measured at the property line by use: for example, residential, active-recreational, and agricultural uses adjacent to similar uses and rights-of-way may not exceed 0.2 foot-candles in the mountains or 0.3 in the plains, and any use adjacent to passive-recreational uses is capped at 0.1 foot-candles. Illumination is measured in foot-candles with the sensor horizontal at ground level, summing all on-site lighting including sign lighting and spillage from inside buildings.

Violations & Fines

Lighting that spills across a property line above the foot-candle limits, or whose fixtures are not confined to the property, violates Section 12 under C.R.S. 30-28-124 and can prompt a correction order.

Frequently Asked Questions

My neighbor's light shines onto my yard - is that allowed?
Section 12 requires luminaires to be confined to the owner's property and caps light at the property line (0.2-0.3 foot-candles for residential), so excessive spillover can be a violation.
How is light trespass measured?
It's measured in foot-candles with a meter held horizontally at ground level on the property line, summing all on-site lighting including sign lighting and interior spillage.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Jefferson County

All Jefferson County rules

Compare Jefferson County to another location·View the Colorado outdoor lighting overview

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