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Utah County, UT Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Rule
Parking lot lights must be shielded
Direction required
Down and away from neighbors
Reviewed at
Plot plan / building permit stage
Duty type
Continuing obligation of owner

Summary

Unincorporated Utah County requires any lighting that illuminates an off-street parking facility to use shielded fixtures aimed down and away from neighboring property, under UCLUO § 4.60, enforced through the same plot-plan review that approves the parking layout itself.

City-specific rules exist: Orem, Eagle Mountain, Provo, and Lehi have their own light trespass & shielding rules that differ from Utah County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

[UCLUO § 4.60, Off-Street Parking And Loading] Lighting of Parking Areas: Any lighting used to illuminate off-street parking facilities shall be accomplished by shielded light sources to direct the light down and away from the adjoining premises. Plot Plan Approval Required: At the time a Building permit is requested for any Building or Structure, or at the time the use of land is changed which requires additional off-street parking, a plot plan shall be submitted showing the location and layout of the required Parking Spaces along with access aisles and driveways. The Zoning Administrator shall not approve the plot plan and permit if he/she finds that the plan does not comply with the requirements for off-street parking as set forth in this land use ordinance.

Source: Provo Municipal Code §14.38View official code

Full Breakdown

UCLUO § 4.60, Off-Street Parking And Loading, states plainly that any lighting used to illuminate off-street parking facilities shall be accomplished by shielded light sources to direct the light down and away from the adjoining premises. That shielding duty attaches to any use in unincorporated Utah County that is required to provide off-street parking, which covers essentially every dwelling, business, church, industrial building, and other occupied structure under the section's parking-space table, so it functions as the county's general light-trespass control for site lighting rather than a rule limited to large commercial lots.

The same section ties lighting compliance to the permitting process: under Plot Plan Approval Required, anyone requesting a building permit for a structure, or changing a land use in a way that requires additional off-street parking, must submit a plot plan showing the layout of the required parking spaces, access aisles, and driveways, and the Zoning Administrator cannot approve that plot plan or the permit if it does not comply with the section's off-street parking requirements, including the lighting-direction rule. UCLUO § 4.60 also makes the parking and lighting standards a Continuing Obligation of the property owner for as long as the use continues, so a property cannot legally remove or fail to maintain shielded fixtures after initial approval without providing lighting that still meets the requirement.

Violations & Fines

Unshielded parking-area lighting that spills onto adjoining property, or failure to maintain the shielding approved on a plot plan, is a Land Use Ordinance violation. Under UCLUO § 16.104, that carries a class C misdemeanor plus civil penalties beginning at $25 per day and rising to $1,000 per day if the lighting is not corrected within 30 days of the county's written notice; unresolved violations can also hold up other permits for the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does unincorporated Utah County regulate light spilling onto my property from a neighboring business?
For off-street parking lighting specifically, yes. UCLUO § 4.60 requires that any lighting illuminating a required parking facility use shielded fixtures directed down and away from adjoining premises, and that standard is checked when the county approves the property's plot plan and building permit.
When does the county check parking lot lighting?
UCLUO § 4.60 requires a plot plan showing parking layout at the time a building permit is requested or a use changes in a way that needs more off-street parking, and the Zoning Administrator cannot approve that plot plan or permit unless the lighting and other parking requirements are met.
Can a property remove its shielded lighting after it is approved?
No. UCLUO § 4.60 makes required off-street parking and its standards, including shielded, downward-directed lighting, a Continuing Obligation of the property owner for as long as the use continues, so removing approved fixtures without meeting the same requirement is not allowed.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Utah County

All Utah County rules

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