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Gardena, CA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
GMC § 18.42.150(A)-(C)
Light trespass rule
No light beyond property lines
Commercial/industrial intensity
Avg 2 footcandles, min 1
Multifamily intensity
Avg 1 footcandle
Applies to
Multifamily (4+ units), commercial, industrial

Summary

Gardena's security and lighting plan rules bar security lighting from being directed beyond the property lines of the site it serves. Commercial, industrial, and multifamily developments must also meet minimum footcandle levels for common areas without spilling light onto neighbors.

A. Intensity. 1. Lighting plans for commercial and industrial developments shall demonstrate an average of two footcandles with no single point less than one footcandle for all public/common areas; 2. Lighting plans for multifamily developments shall demonstrate an average of one footcandle for all public and common areas. B. All entries, parking areas, trash enclosures, active outdoor areas, and pedestrian pathways shall include dusk to dawn lighting for safety and security. C. Security lighting shall not be directed beyond the property lines.

Full Breakdown

Gardena Municipal Code § 18.42.150(C) states plainly that security lighting shall not be directed beyond the property lines. This sits inside the broader security and lighting plan requirement of § 18.42.150, which applies to multifamily development of four or more units and to commercial and industrial developments, all of which must submit complete security and lighting plans with their site development plans. Section 18.42.150(A) sets the minimum intensity floors that make light trespass control necessary: commercial and industrial lighting plans must demonstrate an average of two footcandles with no single point below one footcandle across public and common areas, while multifamily developments need only an average of one footcandle.

Section 18.42.150(B) requires dusk-to-dawn lighting at all entries, parking areas, trash enclosures, active outdoor areas, and pedestrian pathways for safety and security. Reading (A) through (C) together, a project must light its own common areas brightly enough to meet the footcandle floor while keeping that same light contained within its own property boundary, which in practice pushes projects toward full-cutoff or shielded fixtures and careful pole placement near shared lot lines. This section works alongside the fixture-shielding design criteria of § 18.42.095(H), which separately requires exterior bulbs and LEDs to be enclosed on top and sides; together the two sections address both glare containment at the fixture and light spillover at the property line. Community Development reviews the security and lighting plan as part of site development plan approval before a qualifying project can obtain permits.

Violations & Fines

Security or site lighting that spills beyond the property line violates § 18.42.150(C) and can be rejected at site plan review or cited by Community Development as a zoning violation requiring fixture adjustment, shielding, or repositioning to keep illumination on-site.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my neighbor's security light shine onto my property?
Not lawfully in Gardena. GMC § 18.42.150(C) requires that security lighting shall not be directed beyond the property lines, so a commercial, industrial, or qualifying multifamily project's lighting plan must keep illumination within its own site.
What lighting levels must commercial properties provide?
Section 18.42.150(A)(1) requires an average of two footcandles with no single point below one footcandle across public and common areas for commercial and industrial developments, while keeping that light from crossing the property line under subsection (C).
Which projects have to submit a lighting plan in Gardena?
Multifamily developments of four or more units and all commercial and industrial developments must submit a complete security and lighting plan with their site development plans under § 18.42.150.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Gardena

All Gardena rules

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