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Coconino County, AZ Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trespass rule
Illumination confined to property boundaries
Shielding trigger
Over 10,000 lumens within 50 feet of home/ROW
Shield color
External shield surface must be black
Motion sensors
Fully shielded, no exemption
Curfew
Off 30 minutes after closing until reopening
Permit
Outdoor Lighting Permit, except single-family homes

Summary

Outdoor light fixtures in unincorporated Coconino County must be aimed and shielded so illumination stays inside the property line. Section 4.3.D.5 requires shielding on any fixture over 10,000 lumens within 50 feet of a residence or right-of-way, with the shield's exterior painted black to cut reflected glare.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Coconino County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

5. Light Trespass Standard.

A. All Outdoor Light Fixtures, including motion sensing lighting, shall be located, aimed, and shielded so that the direct illumination from the fixture shall be confined to the property boundaries of the source.

B. Any privately or publicly owned Outdoor Light Fixture with an output over 10,000 Lumens located within 50 feet of any residential (including Multiple-Family Development) property or public right-of-way shall utilize an internal or external shield, with the Outdoor Light Fixture and shield oriented to prevent direct illumination over the adjacent property or right-of-way line. If an external shield is used, its surface must be painted black to minimize reflections.

Source: Arizona Revised StatutesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

Coconino County's Zoning Ordinance sets a direct light trespass standard for every outdoor fixture in the county, residential and commercial alike. B adds a numeric trigger: 'Any privately or publicly owned Outdoor Light Fixture with an output over 10,000 Lumens located within 50 feet of any residential (including Multiple-Family Development) property or public right-of-way shall utilize an internal or external shield, with the Outdoor Light Fixture and shield oriented to prevent direct illumination over the adjacent property or right-of-way line. 6 requires them fully shielded regardless of lumen output.

7, Class 1 and Class 3 outdoor lighting, plus Class 2 lighting more than 50 feet from a structure, must go dark no later than 30 minutes after the business closes and stay off until it reopens, a curfew tied directly to limiting stray light onto neighboring parcels overnight. 1, except single-family residential installations, which are bound by the standards but do not need the permit. S. Naval Observatory Flagstaff Station from light pollution.

Violations & Fines

Light trespass violations are enforced under Section 4.3.D.4's cross-reference to Section 5.14, the Ordinance's general enforcement chapter. The Zoning Inspector can order noncompliant fixtures reshielded, relocated, or removed, and civil or criminal fines reach $750 per day for an individual and $10,000 per day for a business, with each day the fixture remains out of compliance a separate violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How bright can my outdoor light be before I need to shield it in Coconino County?
Once a fixture exceeds 10,000 lumens and sits within 50 feet of a residential property or a public right-of-way, Section 4.3.D.5.B requires an internal or external shield aimed to keep light off the neighboring property or road, with any external shield painted black to cut reflections.
Do motion-activated security lights have to be shielded too?
Yes. Section 4.3.D.6 requires all motion sensing outdoor light fixtures to be fully shielded, and Section 4.3.D.5.A already requires every outdoor fixture, including motion sensors, to be aimed so its direct illumination stays within the property boundary.
Do I need a permit to install new outdoor lighting on my property?
Only if it is not a single-family home. Section 4.3.H.1 requires an Outdoor Lighting Permit before installing, modifying, or replacing an outdoor fixture, but exempts single-family residential development from the permit, even though the lighting still has to meet the Ordinance's standards.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Coconino County

All Coconino County rules

Compare Coconino County to another location·View the Arizona outdoor lighting overview

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