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New Bedford, MA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Commercial trigger
2,000+ sq. ft. new/expanded use
Residential trigger
4 or more units
Design requirement
Minimize glare from headlights/fixtures
Reviewing authority
Planning Board or Administrative Review
Recreation facility lighting curfew
10 p.m. Sun-Thu / 11 p.m. Fri-Sat

Summary

Any New Bedford project big enough to trigger Site Plan Review, generally 2,000 square feet of new commercial space or four or more residential units, must be designed to minimize glare from vehicle headlights and lighting fixtures spilling onto neighboring property, under the Zoning Ordinance's site plan approval standards.

5471. Meet the following minimum design requirements: ... v.Minimize glare from vehicle headlights and lighting fixtures;vi.Minimize unreasonable departure from the character, materials, and scale of buildings in the vicinity as viewed from public ways and places.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 19).

Full Breakdown

Section 5420 sets the Site Plan Review thresholds: new or expanded industrial/commercial use of 2,000 to 5,000 gross square feet (or any size adding a new curb cut) goes to Administrative Review, over 5,000 square feet or more than five added parking spaces goes to the Planning Board, and multi-family residential projects of four to six units (Administrative) or seven or more units (Planning Board) are also covered. Section 5470 requires the Site Plan Review Authority to find the plan meets the minimum design requirements listed at Section 5471, one of which, clause (v), directs the design to minimize glare from vehicle headlights and lighting fixtures.

A related, narrower discretionary criterion at Section 2861(iv) lets the Site Plan Review Authority weigh the 'impact and mitigation of the production of offensive noise and light' for civic-use projects. m. m. Friday and Saturday, whichever is earlier.

Violations & Fines

Under Section 5450, the Inspector of Buildings cannot issue a building permit for work requiring site plan approval without the Site Plan Review Authority's written sign-off, so a design that fails to minimize glare simply does not get approved. Recreation facilities that leave outdoor lighting on past the 10 p.m./11 p.m. cutoff in Sections 2863 and 2864 are out of compliance with that site plan performance standard.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does New Bedford regulate light spilling onto my property from a new business next door?
If the project is large enough to require Site Plan Review, generally 2,000 square feet or more of new commercial space, Section 5471(v) requires the design to minimize glare from vehicle headlights and lighting fixtures before the Planning Board or Administrative Review Authority can approve it.
What size project has to address lighting glare under New Bedford's site plan rules?
Per Section 5420, new or expanded commercial/industrial uses of 2,000 square feet or more, or projects adding a curb cut, and residential projects of four or more units, must go through Site Plan Review, which applies the glare-minimization standard in Section 5471(v).
Is there a curfew on outdoor lighting anywhere in New Bedford?
Yes, for recreation facilities. Sections 2863 and 2864 require indoor and outdoor commercial recreation facilities to extinguish outdoor lighting when not in use, or by 10:00 p.m. Sunday through Thursday and 11:00 p.m. Friday and Saturday, whichever is earlier.

Sources & Official References

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