DeKalb County, GA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)
Key Facts
- Core rule
- No direct light onto neighbors
- Fixture type
- Cutoff luminaires, opaque housing
- Parking lot cap
- 4.5 avg. foot-candles
- Pole height range
- 12 to 25 feet
- Lighting plan trigger
- 3+ acre non-SF development
- Scope
- Unincorporated DeKalb only
Summary
DeKalb County's zoning code bars outdoor lighting fixtures from casting direct light onto or adversely affecting adjacent properties and roadways, and requires glare shields, fully-shielded cutoff fixtures and a foot-candle cap in parking areas, under Sec. 5.6.1(B).
B.All lighting fixtures.1.Lighting in all zoning districts shall be established in such a way that no direct light is cast upon or adversely affects adjacent properties and roadways.2.Light fixtures shall include glare shields to limit direct rays onto adjacent residential properties.3.All lighting fixtures (luminaries) shall be cutoff luminaries whose source is completely concealed with an opaque housing. Fixtures shall be recessed in the opaque housing. Drop dish refractors are prohibited.4.Light source shall be light emitting diodes (LED), metal halide, or color corrected high-pressure sodium not exceeding an average of four and one-half (4.5) foot candles of light output throughout the parking area...5.The minimum mounting height for a pole is twelve (12) feet. The maximum mounting height for a pole is twenty-five (25) feet excluding a three-foot base.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 1(B) of the DeKalb County zoning code, "All lighting fixtures," requires that lighting in every zoning district be established so that no direct light is cast upon or adversely affects adjacent properties and roadways, and requires light fixtures to include glare shields limiting direct rays onto adjacent residential properties. All lighting fixtures must be cutoff luminaires with the light source completely concealed in an opaque, recessed housing; drop dish refractors are prohibited outright. 5 foot-candles across the parking area, with only one light-source type permitted per site, and fixtures must be mounted so the light cone is not directed at any property line.
Pole height is bounded between a 12-foot minimum and a 25-foot maximum, excluding a 3-foot base. 0 maximum. A professional lighting plan is required for any non-single-family development of three acres or more, or for any community recreation use proposing outdoor lighting, and that plan must show fixture locations, illumination calculations on a ten-foot grid, and manufacturer's photometric data. Exceptions under Sec. 0 average foot-candles, and sites needing fewer than five fixtures, but even those exempt lighting types must still avoid casting direct light onto adjacent properties.
This lighting standard governs only unincorporated DeKalb County property; sites within Dunwoody, Brookhaven, Tucker, Stonecrest, Decatur or the county's other cities follow that city's own lighting ordinance.
Violations & Fines
Installing or operating outdoor lighting that casts direct light onto an adjacent property, lacks required glare shields or cutoff housings, or exceeds the 4.5 average foot-candle parking cap violates Sec. 5.6.1(B) and is enforceable through DeKalb County's zoning and land development permit review and code enforcement under Article 7 of the zoning code.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can my neighbor's outdoor lights shine onto my DeKalb County property?
What kind of light fixtures does DeKalb County require?
Is there a brightness limit for a DeKalb County parking lot?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in DeKalb County
Compare DeKalb County to another location·View the Georgia outdoor lighting overview
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