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Miami-Dade County, FL Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Overspill limit
1/2 footcandle onto neighbors
Permit required
Yes, plan review by Zoning
Applies to
Unincorporated Miami-Dade (UMSA) only
Certification
Engineer/architect field-check letter

Summary

Unincorporated Miami-Dade requires a permit and detailed plans for outdoor area lighting, capping spillover onto neighbors at one-half footcandle.

City-specific rules exist: Hialeah, Coral Gables, Miami Beach, Homestead, Doral, and Miami have their own light trespass & shielding rules that differ from Miami-Dade County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Lights for area lighting of outdoor areas...shall not be permitted except under the following conditions: (a)Detailed plans shall be submitted to the Department showing the location, height, type of lights, shades, deflectors and beam directions...outdoor lighting for recreational and offstreet area parking purposes...in the RU, EU, AU and GU Zones shall be designed so that any overspill of lighting onto adjacent properties shall not exceed one-half (½) footcandle (vertical) and shall not exceed one-half (½) footcandle (horizontal) illumination on adjacent properties or structures.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 135).

Full Breakdown

In unincorporated Miami-Dade County (UMSA), outdoor area lighting for tennis courts, golf courses, sports fields, parking lots, amusement areas and security lighting is banned unless the Zoning Department first approves detailed plans showing fixture location, height, type, shades, deflectors and beam direction. In the RU, EU, AU and GU residential zones (and in BU/IU zones abutting them), any light overspill onto adjacent property is capped at one-half footcandle, both vertically and horizontally, and a registered engineer or architect must certify by letter that the installation was field-checked and meets that limit before it goes into permanent use. This chapter governs only unincorporated Miami-Dade; the 34 municipalities, including Miami and Miami Beach, apply their own codes.

Violations & Fines

Unpermitted or noncompliant outdoor lighting is a zoning code violation; the Department can deny or revoke the permit and require the installation brought into compliance, and Code Enforcement can cite the property under Chapter 8CC.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this apply inside the City of Miami or Miami Beach?
No. This is a Chapter 33 zoning rule that applies only in unincorporated Miami-Dade (UMSA); each of the 34 cities has its own lighting rules.
How much light can spill onto my neighbor's yard?
No more than one-half footcandle, measured both vertically and horizontally, at the adjacent property line.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Miami-Dade County

All Miami-Dade County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Miami-Dade County to another location·View the Florida outdoor lighting overview

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Light Trespass & Shielding in Cities Across Miami-Dade County