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Texas City, TX Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Rule
§ 155.046: no glare into or upon residential premises
Covered
Any sign or other advertising structure, including private signs on public property
Also protected
Vehicle operators and pedestrians on the public right-of-way
Numeric brightness limit
None printed in § 155.046
Lit sign permits
Subject to Electrical Code and its permit fees
Notice to cure, § 155.086
Ten calendar days after written notice

Summary

In Texas City, Texas, no sign or other advertising structure can be lit with lights which glare into or upon the surrounding area or any residential premises. Section 155.046 also reaches private signs on public property, rights-of-way and easements. It is a sign rule with no numeric limit, not a citywide outdoor lighting standard.

(A) No sign or other advertising structure shall be illuminated with lights which glare into or upon the surrounding area or any residential premises or distract operators of vehicles or pedestrians on the public right-of-way. (B) This includes any private sign attached to or located on public property or in a public right-of-way or easement.

Full Breakdown

Section 155.046 of the Texas City Code of Ordinances is the glare rule for signs in Texas City, Galveston County. Subsection (A) says no sign or other advertising structure shall be illuminated with lights which glare into or upon the surrounding area or any residential premises, or distract operators of vehicles or pedestrians on the public right-of-way. Subsection (B) extends the rule to any private sign attached to or located on public property or in a public right-of-way or easement.

Two limits define the scope. First, it is a sign rule: the Sign Regulations define an illuminated sign as one with characters, letters, fixtures, designs or outlines illuminated externally by electric lights or internally by luminous tubes, and define other advertising structure as a marquee, canopy, awning or street clock. Second, it is a standard without a number: § 155.046 prints no footcandle, lumen or hours limit, so the test is whether the light glares into or upon residential premises.

Lit signs also pass through permitting. Section 155.020 makes all illuminated signs subject to the Electrical Code and its requisite permit fees, and § 155.021(H) requires any required electrical permit with the sign application. The Building Inspector inspects each sign periodically under § 155.004 to ascertain whether it is in violation of the chapter, and § 155.086 has the Building Official give written notice, with ten calendar days to remove or alter a prohibited sign.

A related shielding rule appears for mobile food units. Section 115.088(10) requires that lighting must be shielded so as to not be directly visible to a residential use. Kiosk signs under § 155.071(F) shall not be illuminated at all.

Violations & Fines

Under § 155.999, violating § 155.046 is a misdemeanor punished under § 10.99 by a fine not exceeding $500, or $2,000 where the case arises under the fire safety, zoning or public health and sanitation ordinances, and each day the violation continues is a separate offense. If the Building Official finds a prohibited sign and the permittee or owner does not remove or alter it within ten calendar days of written notice, the city can do the work and assess the costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Texas City limit sign glare onto neighboring homes?
Yes, for signs. Section 155.046(A) says no sign or other advertising structure shall be illuminated with lights which glare into or upon the surrounding area or any residential premises. The same subsection protects operators of vehicles and pedestrians on the public right-of-way from distracting light.
Does the code set a brightness number for sign lighting?
Not in § 155.046. The section prints no footcandle, lumen or nighttime-hours limit, and the test is written as whether lights glare into or upon the surrounding area or any residential premises. The lit-sign process also runs through the Electrical Code and permit fees, as § 155.020 provides.
Are private signs on public property covered?
Yes. Subsection (B) of § 155.046 says the rule includes any private sign attached to or located on public property or in a public right-of-way or easement. Separately, § 155.051 says no person shall attach or maintain a sign upon any tree, street sign, bench, fence, utility pole or other public or private amenity.
Does the glare rule cover mobile food unit lighting?
Mobile food units have their own shielding standard. Section 115.088(10) says lighting must be shielded so as to not be directly visible to a residential use. That standard sits in the business regulations, and § 155.046 is the sign chapter rule for illuminated signs and other advertising structures.

Sources & Official References

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