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Calaveras County, CA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max light at property line
0.1 foot-candle
Commercial/industrial shared line
0.25 foot-candle (1/4 foot-candle)
Shielding required
Fully shielded or full cut-off fixtures
Photometric plan
Readings every 10 ft, required for most permits
Exempt
Decorative string lights not required to be shielded

Summary

Calaveras County caps outdoor light spilling onto neighboring property at 0.1 foot-candle at the property line, rising to one-quarter foot-candle between adjoining commercial or industrial parcels. Fixtures must be fully shielded or cut off, and no unobstructed beam may be directed off-site.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Calaveras County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

2.Maximum Light Levels at Property Lines. The light level at property lines shall not exceed 0.1 foot-candles, except as provided below or where allowed through the approval of a conditional use permit.a.Abutting or Within a Commercial or Industrial Zone. Where a property is located within a commercial or industrial zone and the neighboring property is located within a commercial or industrial zone, the maximum lighting level at the shared property line shall be ¼ foot-candles. 3.Shielding. All outdoor light fixtures shall be fully shielded or full cut off, except as provided below or as specifically stated in another part of this code. ... 4.Glare Prevention. All lights shall be selected, directed, and oriented to prevent light spillover and glare onto adjacent properties. No unobstructed beam of exterior light shall be directed off-site.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

1 foot-candle, whether the neighboring use is residential or otherwise, unless a conditional use permit specifically allows more. The one built-in exception raises that limit to one-quarter foot-candle, but only at the shared line between two parcels that are both located within a commercial or industrial zone. 3 backs up the numeric cap with a shielding rule: all outdoor light fixtures must be fully shielded or full cut-off, meaning the light source itself is not visible from adjacent property, with narrow carve-outs for decorative string lights and for recreational-facility lighting where shielding would impair visibility for the activity.

4 adds a general glare-prevention duty on top of the numeric cap: every light must be selected, directed, and oriented to prevent spillover and glare onto adjacent properties, and no unobstructed beam of exterior light may be directed off the site at all. 1 foot-candle limit before installation, though residential and owner-installed lighting is not required to submit photometrics unless the director asks for them.

Violations & Fines

A fixture that pushes more than 0.1 foot-candle across a property line, or that is not fully shielded as required, is an outdoor lighting violation the county can enforce under Title 17's enforcement chapter, requiring the fixture to be redirected, re-shielded, or removed regardless of when it was installed.

Frequently Asked Questions

How bright can my outdoor lighting be at my neighbor's property line?
Section 17.16.100.D.2 caps the light level at any property line at 0.1 foot-candle. The only exception is a shared line between two commercial or industrial parcels, where the cap rises to one-quarter foot-candle, or where a conditional use permit specifically allows a higher level.
Do outdoor lights need shields in Calaveras County?
Yes. Section 17.16.100.D.3 requires all outdoor light fixtures to be fully shielded or full cut-off so the light source is not visible from adjacent property, with limited exceptions for decorative string lights and certain recreational-facility lighting.
Do I need a photometric plan to install outdoor lighting?
Only for some permits. Section 17.16.100.E.3 requires photometric plans showing foot-candle readings every 10 feet on and beyond the property line, but residential and owner-installed lighting is exempt from that submittal unless the planning director specifically requests it.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Calaveras County

All Calaveras County rules

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