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Leon County, FL Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Time limit
15 days on private property (Sec. 14-31(a))
Definition test
7 conditions define 'junked or abandoned' (Sec. 14-2)
Public property notice
8x10-inch posted notice, 5 days before removal
Enforcement
Code Enforcement Board (private) or law enforcement (public)
Penalty
Up to $500 fine or 60 days jail (Sec. 1-9)
Applies to
Unincorporated Leon County only

Summary

In unincorporated Leon County, a junked or abandoned motor vehicle cannot sit on private property for more than 15 days under Sec. 14-31(a) of the Code of Laws. Seven conditions in Sec. 14-2 define what counts as junked or abandoned, from an expired tag to parts missing for two weeks. The Code Enforcement Board orders removal after a Chapter 6 hearing.

City-specific rules exist: Tallahassee has its own abandoned vehicles rules that differ from Leon County's county-level regulations. If you live in Tallahassee, check the city-specific page instead.

No owner or occupant shall cause or permit junk, litter, or junked or abandoned motor vehicles to remain in or upon any yard, garden, lawn, open outbuilding or open area of any private property in the county for a period in excess of 15 days, other than in an enclosed litter receptacle or in connection with a business enterprise or activity, lawfully situated and zoned, and possessing a license or permit to store such junk upon its premises.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 14-2 defines a 'junked or abandoned motor vehicle' as a self-propelled vehicle meeting any of seven tests: it carries no current license tag; any part needed for operation has been removed for at least 15 days; it sits on another person's property without written permission; it violates zoning; the owner cannot be located after reasonable search; it sits near other junked vehicles with no traceable custodian; or investigation otherwise shows it is junked or abandoned. Sec. 14-31(a) bars keeping such a vehicle, along with junk or litter, in a yard, garden, open outbuilding or open area of private property for more than 15 days, unless it sits in an enclosed litter receptacle or belongs to a properly licensed, zoned business.

Enforcement runs through the Code Enforcement Board under the Chapter 6 procedures referenced in Sec. 14-32(a); if an owner ignores a board compliance order, the county can abate the violation itself under Article V and remove the vehicle at the owner's expense. Abandoned vehicles or property dumped on public property fall under Sec. 14-31(b) instead, enforced directly by law enforcement officers. Sec. 14-32 lets an officer post an 8-by-10-inch weatherproof notice on the vehicle, mail a copy to the owner if reasonably identifiable, and for vehicles or vessels contact the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to find the registered owner and any lienholder before mailing certified notice. ch. 705, with the owner liable for removal, storage, publication and disposal costs.

Violations & Fines

Ignoring a private-property violation of Sec. 14-31(a) starts with a Code Enforcement Board compliance order; continued noncompliance lets the county remove the vehicle under Article V and place a lien for the cost, foreclosable like any other property lien. Dumping or abandoning a vehicle on public property under Sec. 14-31(b) is enforced by law enforcement as a misdemeanor under Sec. 1-9, punishable by up to a $500 fine, 60 days in jail, or both, alongside removal costs recoverable under F.S. § 705.103 and F.S. ch. 705.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a junked car legally sit in my yard in Leon County?
No more than 15 days. Sec. 14-31(a) of the Code of Laws bars keeping a junked or abandoned motor vehicle, or any junk or litter, in a yard, garden, open outbuilding or open area of private property in the unincorporated county beyond that window, unless it sits in an enclosed litter receptacle or belongs to a properly licensed, zoned business storing it lawfully.
What makes a vehicle 'junked or abandoned' under the code?
Sec. 14-2 lists seven tests: no current license tag, a needed part missing for at least 15 days, sitting on someone else's property without permission, violating zoning, an owner who cannot be found after reasonable search, sitting near other abandoned vehicles with no traceable custodian, or any other reasonable indication after investigation that it is junked or abandoned.
What happens to a vehicle abandoned on a county road?
A law enforcement officer posts an 8-by-10-inch weatherproof notice on it and mails a copy to the owner if identifiable, checking with the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles for the registered owner and any lienholder on a vehicle or vessel. If it is still there five days later, the officer can have it removed and disposed of under Florida Statutes chapter 705, billing the owner for the cost.
Can Leon County remove a vehicle from my private property for me?
Yes, but only after the Code Enforcement Board issues a compliance order under Chapter 6 and the owner fails to act. Under Article V of Chapter 14, the county can then abate the violation, remove the vehicle, and record a lien against the property for the cost of removal, storage and administration.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Leon County

All Leon County rules

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