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Stanislaus County, CA Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Abandonment threshold
72 consecutive hours on a highway
Enforcing agency
Dept. of Environmental Resources
Private-property notice
10-day notice before removal
Owner liability
Removal/disposal costs, tax-lien collectible
Authority
Vehicle Code §§ 22523, 22651(k), 22660

Summary

Stanislaus County makes it an infraction to abandon a vehicle on a highway, public property or private property, or to leave one parked on a highway for 72 or more consecutive hours, under Code §§ 11.28.010 and 11.28.030. The Department of Environmental Resources enforces the chapter and can tow, store and dispose of qualifying vehicles as a public nuisance, billing removal costs to the last registered owner.

City-specific rules exist: Modesto has its own abandoned vehicles rules that differ from Stanislaus County's county-level regulations. If you live in Modesto, check the city-specific page instead.

Abandoned Vehicle. A vehicle is "abandoned" if it is left on a highway, public property, or private property in such inoperable or neglected condition that the owner's intention to relinquish all further rights or interests in it may be reasonably concluded. ... No person shall abandon a vehicle upon any highway. Any violation of this section constitutes an infraction. (Authority: Vehicle Code Section 22523.) ... Every person who parks or leaves a vehicle on a highway for seventy-two consecutive hours or more is guilty of an infraction. (Authority: Vehicle Code Section 22651(k).)

Full Breakdown

28 of the Stanislaus County Code defines and penalizes abandoned vehicles in the unincorporated county, adopted under Vehicle Code § 22660's authority to treat abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicles as public nuisances. 010 defines an 'abandoned' vehicle as one left on a highway, public property, or private property 'in such inoperable or neglected condition that the owner's intention to relinquish all further rights or interests in it may be reasonably concluded'; on a highway specifically, abandonment is presumed after 72 hours, or if the vehicle lacks an engine, transmission, wheels, tires, doors or windshield needed to operate safely.

030 sets three separate infractions: abandoning a vehicle on any highway (Vehicle Code § 22523), parking or leaving a vehicle on a highway for 72 or more consecutive hours (Vehicle Code § 22651(k)), and abandoning a vehicle on public or private property without the owner's consent (Vehicle Code § 22523). 020 and separately prove the removal and disposal costs have been paid before the case closes, unless the vehicle was stolen before it was abandoned. 050). 210).

Violations & Fines

Abandoning a vehicle on a highway, leaving one parked 72+ consecutive hours, or abandoning one on public or private property without consent is each a separate infraction under § 11.28.030, punishable under County Code § 1.36.020. Beyond the fine, the responsible owner must pay towing, storage and disposal costs before the citation is resolved, and unpaid removal costs on private property become a lien collected with the owner's property taxes.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a car sit on a Stanislaus County road before it's abandoned?
Seventy-two consecutive hours. Under § 11.28.010(A)(2), a vehicle left on a highway that long is presumed abandoned, and under § 11.28.030(B) the owner is guilty of an infraction; a peace officer may also remove it at that point under § 11.28.060.
Who handles abandoned vehicle complaints?
The county's Department of Environmental Resources administers Chapter 11.28 under § 11.28.040, working with the Sheriff's Office and CHP, who have authority under Vehicle Code § 22669 to physically remove abandoned vehicles from highways or property.
Can the county remove a car from my private property without asking me?
Only after notice. Section 11.28.120 requires at least a 10-day notice of intent to abate before a vehicle on private property is removed, with a right to request a hearing; a vehicle enclosed in a building or lawfully stored at a licensed dismantler's or junkyard is exempt.
Do I still owe money if my car was stolen and then abandoned?
No. Section 11.28.030(E) waives the requirement to prove removal and disposal costs were paid if you show the court the vehicle was stolen before it was abandoned, using a police report or other evidence the court accepts.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Stanislaus County

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