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Fairfax County, VA Parking Rules: Driveway Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

R-1 max coverage
25% of front yard
R-3 max coverage
30% of front yard
Unsurfaced parking
48-hour limit
Applies to
lots up to 36,000 sq ft

Summary

Single-family homes in the R-1 through R-4 districts must park in the front yard on a surfaced area capped at 25% to 30% lot coverage under the zoning code.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Fairfax County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

In the R-1, R-2, R-3, and R-4 Districts, for any single-family detached dwelling on a lot no larger

than 36,000 square feet, all parking for vehicles or trailers in a front yard must be on a surfaced area and limited to the maximum coverage percentage listed in Table 6100.1, except, that on a pipestem lot, the surfaced area within the pipestem driveway is not included in the maximum coverage percentage.

Table 6100.1: Residential Front Yard Coverage

Zoning District Maximum Front Yard Coverage

R-1 25 Percent

R-2

R-3 30 Percent

R-4

(a) The limitations in Table 6100.1 may be exceeded for a surfaced area that:

1. Contains no more than two side-by-side parking spaces and is no more than 25 feet long and

18 feet wide;

2. Consists of two parking spaces and a vehicular turnaround area, if:

a. The lot has its access from a major throughfare,

b. The surfaced area is not more than 25 feet long and 18 feet wide, and

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published.

Full Breakdown

In the R-1, R-2, R-3, and R-4 districts, any single-family detached home on a lot up to 36,000 square feet must keep all front-yard vehicle and trailer parking on a surfaced area, capped at the percentage of front yard set in Table 6100.1 (25 percent in R-1, 30 percent in R-3). Permitted surfaces include asphalt, concrete, brick, stone, gravel, and pervious materials like grasscrete. Pipestem driveways don't count toward the cap.

Violations & Fines

Paving or graveling more of the front yard than the table allows, or parking on unsurfaced ground beyond the 48-hour loading/repair exception, is a zoning violation subject to code enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I park on gravel in my front yard?
Yes: gravel is a permitted surface material, but the area still counts toward the front yard coverage cap in Table 6100.1.
Can I temporarily park on grass?
Yes, for up to 48 hours for loading, unloading, cleaning or repair of a vehicle or trailer, per subsection 6100.2.B(1)(c).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fairfax County

All Fairfax County rules

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