Austin, TX Privacy & Surveillance: Recording & Consent Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Consent Type
- One-party consent
- Audio Law
- TX Penal Code §16.02
- Video in Public
- Legal
- Doorbell Cameras
- Legal
Summary
Texas is a one-party consent state for audio recording (TX Penal Code §16.02). Video recording in public is legal. Recording private conversations without at least one party's consent is a felony. Doorbell cameras and dashcams are legal.
Sec. 16.02. UNLAWFUL INTERCEPTION, USE, OR DISCLOSURE OF WIRE, ORAL, OR ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS. (c) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under Subsection (b) that:... (4) a person not acting under color of law intercepts a wire, oral, or electronic communication, if: (A) the person is a party to the communication; or (B) one of the parties to the communication has given prior consent to the interception, unless the communication is intercepted for the purpose of committing an unlawful act.
Full Breakdown
Austin follows Texas state recording laws. Texas Penal Code §16.02 makes it a felony to intercept oral, wire, or electronic communications without the consent of at least one party to the communication. As a one-party consent state, you can legally record a conversation you participate in without informing the other parties. Video recording without audio in public spaces is broadly legal. Recording in places with a reasonable expectation of privacy (bathrooms, locker rooms, bedrooms) without consent is a state jail felony under TX Penal Code §21.15. Wiretapping or recording phone calls without at least one party's consent is a second-degree felony (2-20 years imprisonment). Doorbell cameras are legal. Dashcams are legal in Texas. Employers may record in common areas but not private spaces. Austin has no additional local recording restrictions beyond state law.
Violations & Fines
Illegal wiretapping: second-degree felony (2-20 years). Illegal visual recording: state jail felony (180 days - 2 years).
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I record a conversation in Austin without the other person knowing?
Is it legal to have a dashcam in Austin?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Austin
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Austin to another location·View the Texas privacy & surveillance overview
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