Coconino County, AZ Privacy & Surveillance: Security Camera Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- IR security lights
- allowed in all zones
- Fixed IR lights
- must be fully shielded
- Movable IR/camera spotlights
- capped at 20° below horizontal
- Camera registry/Ring program
- none exists in county code
- Fines
- up to $750/day individual, $10,000/day business
Summary
Coconino County has no camera registry or law-enforcement video-sharing program; its only camera-adjacent rule regulates the infrared lighting mounted with security surveillance systems. Section 4.3.G.2 allows IR security lighting in every zone if fixed lights are fully shielded and movable spotlights on cameras stay aimed no higher than 20 degrees below horizontal.
2. Infrared Security Lighting. Lights emitting infrared radiation used for remote security surveillance systems are permitted in all zones with the following restrictions: A. Fixed lights must be fully shielded; and B. Movable lights, such as spot lights attached to infrared sensitive cameras, must be mounted such that the lights cannot be directed higher than 20 degrees below the horizontal, measured from the center of the light beam.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.
Full Breakdown
Coconino County's zoning ordinance does not maintain a residential-camera registry or a law-enforcement video-sharing program like a Ring partnership; the only county-level rule touching security cameras governs the infrared lighting mounted with them. 2, Infrared Security Lighting, permits lights emitting infrared radiation for remote security surveillance systems in every zone in the unincorporated county, subject to two mounting rules: fixed infrared lights must be fully shielded, and movable lights, such as spotlights attached to infrared-sensitive cameras, cannot be aimed higher than 20 degrees below horizontal measured from the center of the light beam.
That places IR security lighting inside Chapter 4's broader outdoor-lighting scheme, adopted to protect the Naval Observatory and Lowell Observatory from light pollution, rather than in a privacy or law-enforcement chapter. Because the ordinance is silent on camera placement, footage retention, or third-party doorbell-camera partnerships, a homeowner's obligations for the camera itself default to whatever civil law otherwise applies; only the light fixture attached to it is county-regulated, and it is enforced exactly like any other outdoor lighting fixture.
Violations & Fines
A misaimed or unshielded infrared security light is enforced the same as any other lighting violation, through Section 4.3.H.4's cross-reference to Section 5.14: the Zoning Inspector investigates complaints, and the Hearing Officer can impose fines up to $750 per day for an individual or $10,000 per day for a business under A.R.S. §§ 13-802(B) and 13-803(A)(3), with each day of noncompliance a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I install infrared security cameras with lighting on my property?
Does Coconino County require me to register my security cameras with the sheriff?
Can I aim my security spotlight wherever I want?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Coconino County
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