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DeKalb County, GA Privacy & Surveillance: Security Camera Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Who is covered
Convenience stores and designated "monitored businesses" only
Monitored trigger
3+ police calls in 30 days, or a serious crime
Camera minimums
1 camera each at registers, entrances, pumps, lots
Resolution standard
4MP, 24 fps, infrared night vision required
Retention
Footage kept at least 30 days
Police access
Must produce footage within 72 hours
Residential cameras
Not addressed by this county article

Summary

DeKalb County does not regulate home security cameras, but it forces convenience stores and police-designated "monitored businesses" to run a 24/7 video surveillance system meeting detailed camera-count and resolution standards. Footage must be kept 30 days and handed to police within 72 hours of a request or warrant.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of DeKalb County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Video surveillance requirements. All convenience stores and monitored businesses must: (1)Maintain a VSS in proper working order at all times, including outside of business hours; (2)Keep a VSS in continuous operation twenty-four (24) hours a day, seven (7) days a week... All VSS cameras must have at least the following standards: (A)Minimal resolution: 4MP (1440p);... (7)The convenience store shall retain the continuous digital images recorded by this system for no less than thirty (30) days; (8)A digital video recording must be made available to the chief or any other peace officer for viewing as soon as possible but no later than seventy-two (72) hours after being requested for voluntary delivery and/or mandatory delivery pursuant to a warrant.

Full Breakdown

Section 15-573(a) defines a "convenience store" as a retail establishment under 10,000 square feet primarily selling convenience goods such as food, tobacco, gasoline or non-prescription pharmaceuticals, and a "monitored business" as any other retail establishment the police chief designates after three or more calls for police service within 30 days, or after a serious crime such as armed robbery, aggravated assault or human trafficking is found to have occurred there. Section 15-573(b) requires those businesses to keep a video surveillance system (VSS) in continuous, working operation around the clock, request a director inspection before approval, and post a notice at the register that the premises are monitored.

Section 15-573(c) sets minimum camera placement: at least one camera each at every register, entrance/exit, fuel pump, loading dock, and parking lot and its entrances, all unobstructed. Section 15-573(d) sets technical minimums of 4MP (2560x1440) resolution, 24 frames per second, infrared/night-vision capability, and a fixed (non-panning) mount, with footage retained at least 30 days and produced to the police chief or another peace officer within 72 hours of a request or warrant. Section 15-573(f) gives noncompliant stores 60 days to come into compliance after notice, with a provisional business license available in the interim, and Section 15-573(g) grandfathers existing systems for 180 days after any annual standards update published each May 1.

Section 15-573(i) applies the same technical standards to hotels and motels under Section 18-141(f). All convenience stores had to reach full compliance by June 30, 2023.

Violations & Fines

Section 15-573(l) lets any county employee enforce the article; a violator cited and convicted in a court of competent jurisdiction, including DeKalb County Magistrate Court, is subject to the fine and imprisonment set out in the Code's general penalty, Section 1-10. Because VSS compliance also feeds business and alcohol license renewal, an uncured violation beyond the 60-day cure period can block a license renewal until the system is brought into compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does DeKalb County require homeowners to have security cameras?
No. Section 15-573 regulates video surveillance only at convenience stores and businesses the police chief designates as "monitored" after repeated police calls or a serious crime. It sets no requirement, registry or Ring-style partnership for residential cameras in unincorporated DeKalb County.
How does a business become a "monitored business" in DeKalb?
The police chief designates a retail establishment (other than a convenience store) as monitored after it generates more than three calls for police service within 30 consecutive days, or after a serious crime such as armed robbery, kidnapping or aggravated assault is found to have occurred on its premises.
How long must a covered business keep its camera footage?
Section 15-573(d)(7) requires convenience stores and monitored businesses to retain continuous digital recordings for no less than 30 days, and to make that footage available to the police chief or another peace officer within 72 hours of a voluntary or warrant-based request.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in DeKalb County

All DeKalb County rules

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