Residential security cameras are legal in San Bernardino County without a permit. California's privacy laws prohibit recording in areas where people have a reasonable expectation of privacy. Audio recording requires all-party consent under California Penal Code §632.
California law permits residential security camera installation without a permit. Homeowners can record video of their property and publicly visible areas. California Penal Code §647(j) prohibits using a recording device to invade someone's privacy in a place where they have a reasonable expectation of privacy. California is an all-party consent state for audio recording under Penal Code §632 — all parties to a private conversation must consent to be recorded. This means outdoor security cameras should not record private conversations without consent. Many residents use video-only or post signs notifying visitors of recording. Doorbell cameras are popular and legal. San Bernardino County does not require permits for residential security cameras. Some HOAs may have restrictions on camera placement for aesthetic reasons.
Violation of California Penal Code §647(j) is a misdemeanor with up to 6 months in jail and $1,000 fine. Illegal audio recording under §632 carries penalties up to $2,500 fine and/or 1 year in jail for first offense.
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