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Washington County, UT Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Compliance deadline
Up to 30 days from notice
Hearing demand window
7 calendar days
Penalty
Class B misdemeanor
Notice by publication
3 consecutive weeks
Enforcing office
County building inspector

Summary

Washington County treats a rundown or unsafe structure, or a lot depreciated by lack of maintenance, as a public nuisance the building inspector can order abated. Owners who miss the deadline face county abatement at their expense plus a class B misdemeanor charge.

City-specific rules exist: St. George has its own property blight rules that differ from Washington County's county-level regulations. If you live in St. George, check the city-specific page instead.

PUBLIC NUISANCE: Any fence, wall, shed, deck, house, garage, building, structure or any part of any of the aforesaid; or any tree, pole or smokestack; or any excavation, hole, pit, basement, cellar, sidewalk subspace, dock, wharf or landing dock; or any lot, land, yard, premises or location which, in its entirety, or in any part thereof, by reason of the condition in which the same is found or permitted to be or remain, shall or may endanger the health, safety, life, limb or property... D. By reason of lack of sufficient or adequate maintenance of the property, and/or being vacant, any of which depreciates the enjoyment and use of the property in the immediate vicinity to such an extent that it is harmful to the community in which such property is situated or such condition exists.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-17: Code current through: Ord. 2026-1329-O, passed 8-18-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 4-1-1 defines a "public nuisance" to include any fence, wall, shed, deck, house, garage, building, or structure, or any lot, land, yard, or premises that, by its condition, endangers health, safety, or property, including a property that lacks sufficient maintenance or sits vacant to an extent that it depreciates enjoyment and use of nearby property to the harm of the surrounding community. The building inspector investigates suspected violations countywide under section 4-1-3 and, on finding one, must serve written notice on the owner or occupant, personally or by mail to the address on file with the county treasurer, ordering the nuisance eradicated within a period the inspector sets, not to exceed thirty (30) days, per section 4-1-4.

The notice must be a letter approved by the county commission stating how the code is being violated and the property's description, per section 4-1-5, and if it cannot be served, the county publishes it in a newspaper of general circulation once a week for three consecutive weeks. An owner may demand a hearing before the county commission within seven calendar days of receiving notice, and being boarded up is not a defense to a finding that a nuisance exists, per section 4-1-6. If the property is not brought into compliance, section 4-1-7 lets the building inspector enter and abate the nuisance directly, using county departments or a private contractor, then bill the owner within twenty days.

Violations & Fines

Maintaining a public nuisance after notice is a class B misdemeanor under section 4-1-11, with each successive day of the violation counted as a separate offense. Unpaid abatement costs the county advances become collectible through a lawsuit for the full expense plus reasonable attorney fees, interest, and court costs under section 4-1-8, and the county and its officers are not civilly liable for removing the nuisance under section 4-1-9.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a building a public nuisance in Washington County?
Section 4-1-1 covers any structure, lot, or premises that by its condition endangers health, safety, or property, including one depreciated by insufficient maintenance or vacancy to the point it harms the surrounding neighborhood, not just structures that are physically collapsing.
Can I appeal a nuisance notice before removing anything?
Yes. Section 4-1-6 lets the owner or occupant demand a hearing before the county commission within seven calendar days of receiving the notice, and the commission must hold that hearing within seven calendar days of receiving the demand.
Does boarding up the property stop a nuisance finding?
No. Section 4-1-6 specifically states that a property being boarded up or otherwise enclosed is not a defense to a determination that a nuisance or public nuisance exists.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washington County

All Washington County rules

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