Washington County, UT Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)
Key Facts
- Compliance deadline
- Up to 30 days from notice
- Hearing demand window
- 7 calendar days
- Penalty
- Class B misdemeanor
- Notice by publication
- 3 consecutive weeks
- Enforcing office
- County building inspector
Summary
Washington County treats a rundown or unsafe structure, or a lot depreciated by lack of maintenance, as a public nuisance the building inspector can order abated. Owners who miss the deadline face county abatement at their expense plus a class B misdemeanor charge.
PUBLIC NUISANCE: Any fence, wall, shed, deck, house, garage, building, structure or any part of any of the aforesaid; or any tree, pole or smokestack; or any excavation, hole, pit, basement, cellar, sidewalk subspace, dock, wharf or landing dock; or any lot, land, yard, premises or location which, in its entirety, or in any part thereof, by reason of the condition in which the same is found or permitted to be or remain, shall or may endanger the health, safety, life, limb or property... D. By reason of lack of sufficient or adequate maintenance of the property, and/or being vacant, any of which depreciates the enjoyment and use of the property in the immediate vicinity to such an extent that it is harmful to the community in which such property is situated or such condition exists.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-17: Code current through: Ord. 2026-1329-O, passed 8-18-2026).
Full Breakdown
Section 4-1-1 defines a "public nuisance" to include any fence, wall, shed, deck, house, garage, building, or structure, or any lot, land, yard, or premises that, by its condition, endangers health, safety, or property, including a property that lacks sufficient maintenance or sits vacant to an extent that it depreciates enjoyment and use of nearby property to the harm of the surrounding community. The building inspector investigates suspected violations countywide under section 4-1-3 and, on finding one, must serve written notice on the owner or occupant, personally or by mail to the address on file with the county treasurer, ordering the nuisance eradicated within a period the inspector sets, not to exceed thirty (30) days, per section 4-1-4.
The notice must be a letter approved by the county commission stating how the code is being violated and the property's description, per section 4-1-5, and if it cannot be served, the county publishes it in a newspaper of general circulation once a week for three consecutive weeks. An owner may demand a hearing before the county commission within seven calendar days of receiving notice, and being boarded up is not a defense to a finding that a nuisance exists, per section 4-1-6. If the property is not brought into compliance, section 4-1-7 lets the building inspector enter and abate the nuisance directly, using county departments or a private contractor, then bill the owner within twenty days.
Violations & Fines
Maintaining a public nuisance after notice is a class B misdemeanor under section 4-1-11, with each successive day of the violation counted as a separate offense. Unpaid abatement costs the county advances become collectible through a lawsuit for the full expense plus reasonable attorney fees, interest, and court costs under section 4-1-8, and the county and its officers are not civilly liable for removing the nuisance under section 4-1-9.
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes a building a public nuisance in Washington County?
Can I appeal a nuisance notice before removing anything?
Does boarding up the property stop a nuisance finding?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Washington County
Compare Washington County to another location·View the Utah property maintenance overview
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