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Lee County, AL Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enacting act
Act 99-411 (1999)
Covers
buildings, lots, junkyards
Trigger conditions
pest harborage, odor, value loss
Enforcement path
Circuit Court civil action
Violator pays
abatement costs plus attorney's fees
Territorial scope
unincorporated Lee County only

Summary

Lee County's Public Nuisance - Premises law makes it unlawful for any property owner in the unincorporated county to let junk, litter, standing water or rotting debris pile up on a lot, building or junkyard when it shelters pests, throws off odors, offends the neighborhood, or drags down nearby property values.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Lee County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It is unlawful and constitutes a public nuisance for the owner or the person designated by the owner in charge or in control of a building, lot, junkyard, or other premises, within the unincorporated territory of Lee County to fail to keep the building, lot, junkyard, or premises clean and free from junk and litter, including, but not limited to, discarded tires, and any materials within which water may accumulate or which may shelter or encourage the growth of insects or rodents, or materials which generate obnoxious odors, or which offend the aesthetics of the community, and which thereby cause a substantial diminution in the value of other property nearby or which threaten the health and safety of any citizen.

Full Breakdown

01 of Act 99-411 (1999) declares it unlawful and a public nuisance for the owner, or the person the owner has designated to be in charge, of a building, lot, junkyard or other premises in unincorporated Lee County to fail to keep it clean and free of junk and litter, including discarded tires, and free of any materials in which water can accumulate or that may shelter or encourage insects or rodents, generate obnoxious odors, or offend the aesthetics of the community, when that condition causes a real drop in the value of nearby property or threatens public health and safety.

04 lets the commission file a civil action in the Circuit Court of Lee County to abate or enjoin the nuisance rather than issue a criminal citation. The court can assess every cost of abating the nuisance against the property owner, including attorney's fees, court costs, and all expenses of remedying or cleaning up the source of the problem. 03, all enforced the same way. None of it reaches Auburn, Opelika or the county's other incorporated cities, which each maintain their own property-maintenance codes.

Violations & Fines

The statute does not set a fixed dollar fine. The county's remedy is a Circuit Court civil action under Section 45-41-170.04 to abate the nuisance, and a court order against the property owner can require the property to be cleaned up while making the owner pay every abatement cost, the county's attorney's fees, and all court costs of the litigation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What exactly counts as a nuisance property under this law?
Section 45-41-170.01 covers any building, lot, junkyard or other premises the owner fails to keep clean and free of junk and litter, standing water, or materials that shelter insects or rodents, generate odors, or otherwise offend the community's aesthetics and cause a real drop in nearby property values or threaten public health and safety.
Who decides my property is a nuisance and what happens next?
The Lee County Commission or its designee enforces the section, and under Section 45-41-170.04 the commission can file a civil action in the Circuit Court of Lee County to force abatement; the court can then order cleanup and make the property owner pay every dollar of the abatement costs, attorney's fees and court expenses.
Is there a set fine for violating the premises nuisance law?
No fixed dollar fine appears in the statute. Instead of a citation-style penalty, Section 45-41-170.04 relies on a Circuit Court abatement order, so the real financial exposure is the cost of the cleanup itself plus the county's legal fees if the case goes to court.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lee County

All Lee County rules

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