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Peoria County, IL Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Peoria County Code § 12-21(u), amending IPMC § 110.1
Trigger
Dilapidated, dangerous, unsafe, or unfit structure
Owner's choice
Repair and make safe, or demolish
Notice before court demolition
At least 15 days (§ 110.3)
Court authority
Circuit court order under 55 ILCS 5/5-1121
Applies
Unincorporated Peoria County only

Summary

When a structure in unincorporated Peoria County is so dilapidated, dangerous, unsafe, or unfit for occupancy that repair is unreasonable, Peoria County Code Section 12-21(u) lets the code official order the owner to demolish and remove it, or to repair and make it safe if that's feasible.

City-specific rules exist: Peoria has its own property blight rules that differ from Peoria County's county-level regulations. If you live in Peoria, check the city-specific page instead.

110.1. General. The code official shall order the owner of any premises upon which is located any structure, which in the code official's judgment is so old, dilapidated or has become so out of repair as to be dangerous, unsafe, unsanitary or otherwise unfit for human habitation or occupancy, and such that it is unreasonable to repair the structure, to demolish and remove such structure; or if such structure is capable of being made safe by repairs, to repair and make safe and sanitary or to demolish and remove at the owner's option; or where there has been a cessation of normal construction of any structure for a period of more than two years, to demolish and remove such structure. ... 110.3. Failure to comply. If the owner of a premises fails to comply with a demolition order within the time prescribed, which shall not be less than 15 days' notice, the code official shall request the State's Attorney's Office to apply to the circuit court for an order of demolition pursuant to Section 5-1121 of the Counties Code (55 ILCS 5/5-1121).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 52).

Full Breakdown

Section 12-21 amends the adopted 2018 International Property Maintenance Code. 1 to authorize the code official, who under Section 12-21(b) heads the county's Department of Property Maintenance as the Director of Planning and Zoning, to order the owner of any premises with a structure judged so old, dilapidated, or out of repair as to be dangerous, unsafe, unsanitary, or unfit for human habitation to demolish and remove it. If the structure can instead be made safe by repairs, the owner chooses between repairing it or demolishing and removing it.

The same order power reaches structures left unfinished for more than two years due to a cessation of normal construction. 2. Appeals go to the county's Board of Appeals, which follows the procedures in Section 109 of the 2018 International Mechanical Code (Section 12-21(w)). 3 must be at least 15 days, the code official asks the State's Attorney's Office to petition the circuit court for a demolition order under Section 5-1121 of the Illinois Counties Code (55 ILCS 5/5-1121). This chapter applies only in unincorporated Peoria County under Section 12-1(a).

Violations & Fines

Ignoring a Section 110.1 order is enforceable under Section 12-6(a) as a petty offense carrying a fine of up to $1,000, assessed per day the violation continues. If the owner doesn't repair or demolish within the notice period of at least 15 days, the code official has the State's Attorney petition the circuit court for a court-ordered demolition under 55 ILCS 5/5-1121, with the county's costs recoverable as a lien against the property. Repeat offenders at the same property within 36 months can instead be served a Notice to Appear under Section 12-6(f).

Frequently Asked Questions

Who decides a building is unsafe enough to demolish?
The code official, who under Section 12-21(b) is the Director of Planning and Zoning acting as head of the Department of Property Maintenance, makes that judgment under Section 110.1 based on whether the structure is old, dilapidated, out of repair, dangerous, unsafe, unsanitary, or unfit for occupancy.
Can the owner choose to repair instead of demolishing?
Yes. If the code official finds the structure capable of being made safe by repairs, Section 110.1 gives the owner the option to repair and make it safe and sanitary, or to demolish and remove it instead; the choice belongs to the owner in that case.
What happens if the owner ignores the demolition order?
Under Section 110.3, if the owner doesn't comply within the notice period, at least 15 days, the code official asks the State's Attorney to petition the circuit court for a demolition order under 55 ILCS 5/5-1121, and the county can bill its costs back to the owner as a property lien.
Does a half-finished, abandoned building qualify?
Yes. Section 110.1 also lets the code official order demolition and removal where normal construction of a structure has stopped for more than two years, even if the structure isn't yet dangerous in the traditional sense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Peoria County

All Peoria County rules

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