Ulster County, NY Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)
Key Facts
- Who orders repair
- County Code Enforcement Officer
- Repair must start
- within 10 days of notice
- Completion deadline
- 30 days after start date
- Emergency power
- immediate vacate & placard
- Citation
- Ulster County Code § 166-10
Summary
Ulster County can condemn, order repaired, or demolish any building or structure found unsafe or unfit for human occupancy, then bill the owner for the cost.
An unsafe building or structure is one that is found to be dangerous to the life, health, property, or safety of the public or the occupants of the building or structure by not providing minimum safeguards to protect or warn occupants in the event of fire, or because such building or structure contains unsafe equipment or is so damaged, decayed, dilapidated, structurally unsafe, or of such faulty construction or unstable foundation that partial or complete collapse is possible. Buildings or structures which may be unsafe include but are not limited to the following:
(a) Those whose interior walls or other vertical structural members list, lean or buckle to such an extent that a plumb line passing through the center of gravity falls outside of the middle third of its base.
(b) Those which, exclusive of the foundation, show 33% or more of damage or deterioration of the supporting member or members or 50% of damage or deterioration of the nonsupporting enclosing or outside walls or covering.
(c) Those which have improperly distributed loads upon the floors or roofs or in which the same are overloaded or which have insufficient strength to be reasonably safe for the purpose used.
(d) Those which have been damaged by fire, wind, or other causes so as to have become dangerous to life, safety or the general health and welfare of the occupants or the people of the County.
(e)
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4818905; v25 updated 2025-11-18; through 11-18-2025).
Full Breakdown
The Code Enforcement Officer investigates on a report from the County Safety Department or Department of Health, then issues written notice ordering the owner to repair or demolish within set deadlines and setting a hearing before an officer named by the Commissioner of Health. Buildings qualify as unsafe for reasons ranging from structural instability and fire damage to inadequate egress or unsanitary, vermin-infested conditions. In an emergency posing imminent danger, the Code Enforcement Officer can post, placard, and vacate the structure immediately, before any hearing is held.
Violations & Fines
Owners who ignore a repair-or-demolish order face County-ordered demolition, with all costs, expenses, and legal fees assessed against the land or recovered through a civil action.
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes a building 'unsafe' under Ulster County's code?
Can the County demolish a building without a hearing?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Ulster County
New York rules heatmap·Compare Ulster County to another location·View the New York property maintenance overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.