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Pasco County, FL Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Code of Ordinances § 18-105
Demolition deadline
At least 30 calendar days from the order
Max civil fine
$500 per violation plus costs (§ 1-11)
Appeal body
Hearing officer, then circuit court review
Cost recovery
County demolition costs become a property lien

Summary

Structures in unincorporated Pasco County that meet the criteria for demolition as blighted, slum, or unsafe, or that sit open and unsecured to trespassers, violate the minimum building standards in Chapter 18. A certified building official can issue a written order to demolish with a deadline of at least 30 days, and owners face daily citations under section 1-11 until every violation is corrected.

City-specific rules exist: New Port Richey, and Dade City have their own property blight rules that differ from Pasco County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Any slum or blighted structure as defined in Chapter 79 of this Code which (1) meets the criteria for demolition listed in section 79-2, or (2) is unsecured and the interior is accessible by persons other than the owner, is declared also to be in violation of the minimum standards of this article. In addition to the remedies provided in chapter 79, the person(s) responsible for the violation may be subject to the penalties allowed for violation of this article, including issuance of citations in accordance with section 1-11 for each day the violation(s) continue, and for each separate structural element or premises condition that does not meet the minimum standards provided in this article.

Source: Pasco Code of Ordinances Ch. 66View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 94 Update 1 | Land Development Code: Supplement 20).

Full Breakdown

Section 18-105 declares that any slum or blighted structure, or any structure that is unsecured with an interior accessible to persons other than the owner, is also a violation of Chapter 18's minimum building standards, on top of the demolition process now codified as article XI of chapter 18. Article XI spells out the mechanics: a certified building official first must find that a structure meets one of four criteria for demolition, being a blighted structure or condition, a slum structure or condition, an unsafe or uninhabitable structure, or a structure "destroyed" or carrying "major damage" under FEMA's Damage Assessment Operations Manual (section 18-171).

Once that written determination is made, the county administrator or a designee can issue an order to demolish under section 18-172, giving owners, interested parties, and known occupants a deadline of not less than 30 calendar days, served by certified and regular mail, posted at the government centers in East and West Pasco, and recorded in the public records so it binds future purchasers. An owner may appeal to a hearing officer under section 18-174 by showing the structure does not meet the demolition criteria, cannot be demolished by the deadline, or can be repaired under a detailed, permitted restoration plan; the hearing officer can affirm, reverse, or modify the order, and either side may seek judicial review in circuit court.

If no timely appeal is filed, the order automatically becomes final and a posted notice under section 18-173 warns that the structure must be vacated within 48 hours. Section 18-176 lets the county recover its demolition and clearance costs as a lien against the property.

Violations & Fines

Each day a structural element or premises condition fails to meet the minimum standards is a separate offense, and code enforcement officers can issue citations under section 1-11 without a prior warning if the condition is a repeat violation or an immediate safety threat. Civil citations carry a maximum fine of $500.00 per violation plus costs, or up to 60 days in jail, or both. Obstructing a demolition, occupying a condemned structure, or removing a posted demolition notice are separate violations of chapter 18.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a structure 'blighted' under Pasco County's code?
A structure or condition counts as blighted when dilapidation, deterioration, faulty layout, unsanitary conditions, or fire hazards endanger life or property and arrest the sound growth of the county. Section 18-105 makes any structure meeting that definition, or any unsecured structure a trespasser can enter, a violation of Chapter 18's minimum building standards, in addition to the separate demolition process in article XI.
How much notice does Pasco County give before demolishing a structure?
The order to demolish must give owners, interested parties, and known occupants a deadline of not less than 30 calendar days, served by certified and regular mail, posted at the county government centers, and recorded in the public records. Only after that deadline passes without a timely, fee-paid appeal does the order automatically become final under section 18-173.
Can an owner stop the demolition by fixing up the building?
Yes, but only by appealing to a hearing officer under section 18-174 with a detailed, permitted repair plan showing scope of work, licensed contractor contracts, required permits, cost estimates, and timetables. The hearing officer can deny the plan if it is inadequate, involves flood-zone encroachment, or if a prior repair order was never completed.
What happens if the owner ignores a final demolition order?
The county administrator can send in a contractor to demolish and clear the structure, including removing vehicles and personal property left on site, at the owner's expense. The cost becomes a lien against the property with priority equal to ad valorem taxes, and failing to obey the final order or interfering with the demolition are separate violations of chapter 18.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pasco County

All Pasco County rules

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