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Wayne County, MI Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Program
Nuisance Abatement Program (NAP)
Administered by
Office of Corporation Counsel
Applies to
vacant, abandoned, or hazardous property countywide
Established
Ord. No. 2007-271, May 17, 2007
Remedy
court-ordered repair, demolition, or county acquisition

Summary

Wayne County, Michigan authorizes its corporation counsel to sue owners of vacant or abandoned nuisance property, seeking court orders to force repair, renovation, or demolition, or to let the county enter, fix, or acquire blighted parcels.

City-specific rules exist: Dearborn, Westland, Livonia, and Detroit have their own property blight rules that differ from Wayne County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

The purpose of the nuisance abatement program ("NAP") will be to eliminate vacant or abandoned property that has been identified as nuisance property in order to prevent or eradicate significant dangers or conditions that adversely affect the public health, safety and welfare of communities or neighborhoods within the county. This NAP chapter addresses issues raised by the Michigan courts, which have recognized that the actions or inactions of property owners can create or perpetuate nuisances to adjoining neighbors, and that eradicating nuisance properties leads to protecting, promoting, and securing the public health, safety and welfare of the neighborhoods and communities within the county.

(Ord. No. 2007-271, eff. 5-17-07)

Source: Detroit BSEEDView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 31).

Full Breakdown

The Nuisance Abatement Program (NAP), created under Chapter 90 of the Wayne County Code and run by the Office of Corporation Counsel, targets vacant or abandoned residential and commercial property found unsuitable for habitation, dilapidated, hazardous, or open to trespass. Corporation counsel can identify nuisance properties, sue owners or interested parties to compel abatement, file a lis pendens, and ask a court to authorize the county to enter and repair, renovate, or demolish a property and bill the owner, or to award the county ownership outright. The county can also negotiate settlement or 'community redevelopment purchase' agreements transferring acquired nuisance properties to neighborhood organizations for rehabilitation. This applies countywide, not just in unincorporated areas.

Violations & Fines

Owners who don't abate can be sued; a court can order repair, renovation, or demolition, let the county enter and fix the property and bill the owner, or award the county ownership outright.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Wayne County's nuisance abatement program reach property inside cities like Detroit?
Yes. Chapter 90 authorizes corporation counsel to pursue nuisance property in communities and neighborhoods within the county; it isn't limited to unincorporated land, unlike county zoning.
What happens if the owner of a blighted property won't fix it?
The county can sue, get a court order forcing repair, renovation, or demolition, enter the property to fix it and bill the owner, or take ownership outright to abate the nuisance itself.
What counts as a 'nuisance' property under the ordinance?
Section 90-7 defines it as an unsafe, hazardous, or unsanitary condition that interferes with adjacent land or poses a significant danger to public health, safety, or welfare of the community.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Wayne County

All Wayne County rules

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