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Merced County, CA Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted code
1997 Uniform Code for Abatement of Dangerous Buildings
Citation
Merced County Code § 16.38.010
Local amendments
None
Coverage
Unincorporated area only
Appeals body
Housing Advisory and Building Code Board of Appeals
Adopting ordinance
Ord. 2024 § 13, 2022

Summary

Merced County adopts the 1997 Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings by reference for the unincorporated county, giving the county authority to declare a structure dangerous and order it repaired, vacated, or demolished under Chapter 16.38 of the county code.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Merced County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Those certain documents, three certified copies of which one is on file in the office of the clerk, and two in the office of the deputy director - buildings, marked and designated as the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings, 1997 Edition, as adopted by the International Conference of Building Officials, are hereby adopted by reference and except as herein otherwise provided, are applicable to and shall apply to all dangerous buildings as therein defined within the unincorporated area of the county of Merced.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4930839; v8 updated 2026-06-02).

Full Breakdown

010 adopts, by reference, the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings, 1997 Edition, as published by the International Conference of Building Officials, with three certified copies kept on file: one with the clerk and two with the deputy director of buildings. 020 confirms the county made no local deletions, amendments, or superseding provisions to the 1997 edition, so the uniform standard controls exactly as written. 060. The dangerous buildings code lets the county's building official (functioning as the deputy director of buildings under Merced's local titling) identify structures that are structurally unsafe, unsanitary, fire hazards, or otherwise dangerous to life and property, and to issue notice and order requiring the owner to repair, vacate, or demolish.

Because this chapter applies only within the unincorporated area, blighted or dangerous structures inside Merced, Los Banos, Atwater, Livingston, Dos Palos, or Gustine fall under each city's own adopted dangerous buildings ordinance, not this county chapter. The adoption traces to Ord. 2024, section 13, enacted in 2022 as part of the county's periodic update of its Title 16 construction codes to the current triennial cycle.

Violations & Fines

A building declared dangerous under the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings can be ordered repaired, vacated, or demolished by the county; noncompliance with a repair or demolition order exposes the owner to the abatement remedies built into the uniform code, including the county performing the work and assessing the cost as a lien against the property. Appeals of a dangerous-building determination go to the Housing Advisory and Building Code Board of Appeals under section 16.12.060.

Frequently Asked Questions

What code governs dangerous or blighted buildings in unincorporated Merced County?
Chapter 16.38 of the Merced County Code, section 16.38.010, adopts the 1997 Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings by reference, applying to all dangerous buildings within the unincorporated area of the county.
Has the county changed the uniform dangerous buildings code?
No. Section 16.38.020 states that no sections of the Uniform Code for the Abatement of Dangerous Buildings are deleted, amended, or superseded, so the 1997 edition applies exactly as published by the International Conference of Building Officials.
Who hears an appeal of a dangerous building order in Merced County?
Appeals go to the Housing Advisory and Building Code Board of Appeals, which the county code establishes at section 16.12.060 to hear disputes under both the dangerous buildings code and the housing code.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Merced County

All Merced County rules

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