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Norfolk County, MA Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Key Facts

County Rule?
None: municipal enforcement
Brookline
3 hours daylight / 24 hours night
Quincy
6 hours after storm end
Most Towns
24-48 hours
Liability
Papadopoulos v. Target (2010)

Summary

Norfolk County does not enforce snow clearing. Each municipality requires property owners to clear adjacent sidewalks after snowfall. Brookline: 3 hours daylight / 24 hours night. Quincy: 6 hours. Most: 24-48 hours.

City-specific rules exist: Quincy has its own snow & sidewalk clearing rules that differ from Norfolk County's county-level regulations. If you live in Quincy, check the city-specific page instead.

Section 5: Removal of snow and ice from sidewalks by abutting landowners; penalties. Section 5. Cities by ordinance and towns by by-laws may provide for the removal of snow and ice from sidewalks within such portions of the city or town as they consider expedient by the owner or occupant of land abutting upon such sidewalks. Such ordinances and by-laws shall determine the time and manner of removal and shall affix penalties, not exceeding fifty dollars in the case of a city or ten dollars in the case of a town, for each violation thereof.

Source: Massachusetts General CourtView official code

Full Breakdown

Sidewalk snow clearing requirements are purely municipal across Norfolk County. Clearance timelines vary dramatically: Brookline requires removal within 3 hours during daylight or by 9 AM if snow ended overnight; Quincy requires clearance within 6 hours of storm end; Weymouth, Dedham, and Milton allow 24-48 hours. Typical required width is 36-48 inches clear path. Ice must be treated with sand or de-icer if it cannot be removed. Corner properties must clear curb cuts and ADA ramps. Many towns offer senior/disabled assistance programs. Failure to clear creates premises liability for slip-and-fall under Papadopoulos v. Target (2010). MA now holds property owners to the same duty for natural and unnatural snow/ice accumulation.

Violations & Fines

No county enforcement. Brookline: $50 first offense, $100 subsequent. Quincy: $50-$200. Other towns: $25-$250 per occurrence. Municipality may clear and bill owner. Civil liability for injury.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are typical penalties for violating snow sidewalk clearing rules?
Most Norfolk County property maintenance violations start with a written warning followed by escalating civil fines for repeat offenses. Specific dollar amounts and any criminal-misdemeanor exposure depend on the section of code; consult Norfolk County's municipal code or staff for the current penalty schedule.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Norfolk County

All Norfolk County rules

Compare Norfolk County to another location·View the Massachusetts property maintenance overview

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Snow & Sidewalk Clearing in Cities Across Norfolk County