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Davis, CA Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
DMC § 23.01.030(7) and (10)
Enforcement
Code compliance administrator / department head
Correction window
30 days under a notice and order
Misdemeanor fine
Up to $1,000 or 6 months jail
Unpaid abatement costs
Become a lien on the property

Summary

Davis treats an unsecured vacant or abandoned building, or a pile of dirt, sand, gravel or concrete left on a lot, as a public nuisance under Municipal Code Section 23.01.030. The code compliance administrator or department head can order the owner to secure the structure or clear the material, and unpaid abatement costs become a lien against the property.

(7) Any vacant, unoccupied or abandoned building or structure that is not reasonably secured against uninvited entry or that constitutes a fire hazard, or is in a state of unsightly or dangerous condition so as to constitute a blighted condition detrimental to property values in the neighborhood or otherwise detrimental to the health, safety and welfare of the public; ... (10) The keeping, storage, depositing or accumulation of dirt, sand, gravel, concrete or other similar materials which constitutes visual blight or reduces the aesthetic appearance of the neighborhood or is offensive to the senses or is detrimental to nearby property or property values; provided, however, that such of the listed materials as are being used or to be used for a project of repair or renovation may be stored for such period of time as is reasonably necessary to expeditiously complete the project;

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4915048; v22 updated 2026-05-19).

Full Breakdown

030(7) of the Davis Municipal Code declares it a public nuisance for an owner, lessee or occupant to allow a vacant, unoccupied or abandoned building or structure to sit unsecured against uninvited entry, become a fire hazard, or fall into an unsightly or dangerous condition that is blighted or detrimental to neighborhood property values. Subsection (10) reaches the lot itself: accumulated dirt, sand, gravel or concrete left on the property is likewise a nuisance if it reduces the aesthetic appearance of the neighborhood or is offensive to the senses, though material staged for an active repair or renovation project may sit for as long as reasonably needed to finish the work.

020, and follow it with a notice and order when the condition is not corrected. A notice and order must be resolved within thirty calendar days unless the violation poses an immediate danger, in which case the city can act at once. 5, and unpaid costs become a special assessment lien recorded against the property and collected with the regular property tax bill.

Violations & Fines

A first violation is typically pursued through an administrative citation or notice and order under Article 1.02 and 23.04, but Section 23.02.030 also makes each day of noncompliance a separate misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to one thousand dollars, up to six months in jail, or both. The city can additionally sue in civil court, summarily abate an urgent hazard without notice, and recover its abatement costs and attorney fees as a lien on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Davis cite me for an unsecured vacant building on my lot?
Yes. Section 23.01.030(7) makes an unsecured, fire-hazard or blighted vacant or abandoned building a public nuisance, and the code compliance administrator can issue a notice of violation followed by a notice and order requiring correction, usually within thirty days unless the condition is dangerous enough to demand immediate action.
Is a pile of dirt or gravel on a vacant lot a violation in Davis?
It can be. Section 23.01.030(10) treats accumulated dirt, sand, gravel or concrete as a nuisance if it is unsightly or offensive to the senses, though the code allows material staged for an active repair or renovation project to remain for as long as reasonably needed to finish the work.
What happens if I do not pay the city's abatement bill?
Under Section 23.05.060, the total cost of abating the nuisance becomes a special assessment lien recorded against the property, and it is then collected by the Yolo County tax collector at the same time and in the same manner as ordinary municipal property taxes.

Sources & Official References

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