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Chesterfield County, VA Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Unoccupied-lot grass limit
Over 18 inches
Occupied-lot grass limit
Over 12 inches
Enforcement
Written notice, then county cuts
County cutting fee
Cost plus $35
Lien after nonpayment
60 days

Summary

Owners of vacant and unoccupied lots must keep grass, weeds, and growth cut and clear of trash. Chesterfield's weed ordinance sets an 18-inch limit at unoccupied properties, and the county can cut overgrowth and charge the owner if ignored.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Chesterfield County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

[The locality may] have such trash, garbage, refuse, litter... removed by its own agents or employees, in which event the cost or expenses thereof shall be chargeable to and paid by the owners of such property and may be collected by the locality as taxes are collected.

Full Breakdown

Chesterfield's Community Enhancement program treats overgrown, trash-strewn vacant lots as violations. Tall grass and weeds taller than 12 inches at an occupied dwelling, or 18 inches at an unoccupied dwelling, violate the county weed ordinance. After an inspection, the county notifies the owner in writing with a deadline to comply. Virginia Code § 15.2-901 backs this by letting the locality remove trash, refuse, and overgrowth from private property and charge the owner. Dumping or storing junk on a vacant lot can also trigger the state anti-dumping law (§ 33.2-802).

Violations & Fines

If not cut by the deadline, the county has it cut and bills the owner the cost plus a $35 fee. Unpaid after 60 days, the amount is recorded as a lien against the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can grass get on a vacant lot?
Growth over 18 inches at an unoccupied property (12 inches if occupied) violates the county weed ordinance and can be cut by the county at your expense.
What if I ignore the notice?
The county cuts it and bills you the cost plus a $35 fee. If unpaid within 60 days, it becomes a lien recorded against the property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chesterfield County

All Chesterfield County rules

Compare Chesterfield County to another location·View the Virginia property maintenance overview

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