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Seminole County, FL Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Vegetation rule on vacant land
Applies only within 75 ft of a structure
Rule for improved land
Applies regardless of distance
Other nuisances
No distance limit on vacant lots
Owner duty
Covers lot and adjoining right-of-way
Notice to Remedy window
15 days to correct
Repeat fine
$100 second, $200 third+ in 12 months

Summary

Seminole County Code Section 95.2 treats vacant, unimproved land differently from developed property for one nuisance category: overgrown vegetation only has to be cut within 75 feet of any structure on an unimproved lot, while an improved lot must comply regardless of distance. Every other nuisance rubbish, junk vehicles, stagnant water, or building remains applies to a vacant lot exactly as it does to a developed one.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Seminole County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Improved property. Any lot, parcel, or area of land that has been deliberately altered from its natural condition through human action for an identifiable purpose in support of a lawful use or activity including, but not limited to, residential or commercial development, stormwater management, recreation, and agriculture. ... Property that does not fall within the scope of the preceding description will be considered "unimproved." ... Lands or premises. Any real property, whether improved or unimproved, except, that as used in relation to, or in connection with, Section 95.3(b) of this Code, these terms mean any unimproved real property lying within a radius of 75 feet from any structure and any improved property regardless of distance from a structure.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23 Update 1 | Land Development Code: Supplement 2).

Full Breakdown

3, rubbish, remains or rubble of a structure, abandoned or junk vehicles, stagnant or foul water, and an unsecured swimming pool all apply to "lands or premises" without any distance limitation. 11 reinforces this by making every owner of "any real property, lot, tract, or parcel of land" responsible for controlling those conditions on the lot itself and on the adjoining right-of-way, whether the property carries a house or sits empty. A vacant lot with no structure on it at all is therefore not subject to the 12-inch vegetation limit anywhere on the parcel, since there is no structure to measure 75 feet from, but it is fully liable for dumped rubbish, a junk vehicle, or a stagnant pool wherever those appear on the land.

Violations & Fines

Allowing rubbish, junk vehicles, stagnant water, or building remains on a vacant lot is unlawful under Section 95.4 regardless of the property's improved or unimproved status. Section 95.12's Notice to Remedy process applies the same way: 15 days to correct after posting, escalating $100 and $200 fines for repeat violations within 12 months, and County abatement at the owner's expense with the cost recordable as a lien on the land under Section 95.16.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to mow a completely empty lot I own in unincorporated Seminole County?
Only within 75 feet of any structure on the property. Section 95.2 limits the uncultivated-vegetation nuisance on unimproved land to that radius, so a raw lot with no building on it may have no area subject to the height rule at all.
Does the 75-foot rule protect a vacant lot from other nuisance violations too?
No. The 75-foot carve-out in Section 95.2 applies only to Section 95.3(b), the uncultivated-vegetation nuisance. Dumped rubbish, a junk vehicle, stagnant water, or structure remains on a vacant lot are all nuisances under Section 95.3 with no distance limitation.
What counts as "improved" versus "unimproved" property?
Section 95.2 defines improved property as land deliberately altered from its natural state for a lawful use, such as residential or commercial development, stormwater management, recreation, or agriculture. Anything that does not fit that description, including a raw, undeveloped lot, is unimproved.
Am I still responsible for the road frontage in front of my empty lot?
Yes. Section 95.11 makes every owner, whether the land is developed or vacant, responsible for controlling nuisance conditions on the lot itself and on the adjoining public right-of-way out to the roadway.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Seminole County

All Seminole County rules

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