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Navajo County, AZ Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Compliance window
30 days after Notice to Abate
Appeal deadline
15 days to file with the Board
Non-compliance remedy
County removes, bills as a lien
Dumping on others' land
Class 1 Misdemeanor

Summary

Navajo County can order an owner, lessee or occupant of any lot in the unincorporated county to remove rubbish, trash, weeds, filth or debris within thirty days of notice under Zoning Ordinance Article 22, and can bill the removal cost as a lien on the property if they refuse.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Navajo County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Section 2201 – Purpose and Authorization Pursuant to A.R.S. § 11-268, this Article codifies the ability of the Board of Supervisors to compel an owner, lessee, or occupant of buildings, grounds, or lots located within the unincorporated areas of Navajo County to remove rubbish, trash, weeds, filth, debris, or dilapidated buildings that constitute a hazard to public health and safety from buildings, grounds, lots, contiguous sidewalks, streets, and alleys. ... Section 2202 – Removal of Public Nuisance by Owner, Lessee, or Occupant ... ... 1. Duty to Remove: The Owner, Lessee, or Occupant shall remove or otherwise abate a Public Nuisance located thereon within thirty (30) calendar days after service of a Notice to Abate or Enjoin, as provided herein.

Full Breakdown

§ 11-268 and lets the Board of Supervisors compel an owner, lessee, or occupant of buildings, grounds, or lots in the unincorporated county to remove rubbish, trash, weeds, filth, debris, or dilapidated buildings that constitute a hazard to public health and safety, whether the hazard sits on the lot itself, a contiguous sidewalk, street, or alley. 1 sets the timeline: the responsible party must remove or abate the nuisance within thirty calendar days after the County Attorney serves a Notice to Abate or Enjoin, which must be delivered personally or by certified mail at least thirty days before the compliance date and must state the estimated removal cost.

Anyone served can appeal to the Board within fifteen days by filing a written Notice of Appeal explaining why they should not have to comply; the Board hears the appeal informally at its next regular meeting and its decision is final. If the owner still does not comply, the county may remove or abate the nuisance itself and assess the actual cost, plus inspection, legal, and incidental costs, as a lien against the property. An unpaid assessment becomes delinquent, can be recorded with the Navajo County Recorder, accrues interest at the statutory judgment rate, and takes priority over every lien except general taxes and prior recorded mortgages; the county can eventually foreclose to collect it.

Separately, Section 2203 makes it a Class 1 Misdemeanor for anyone to dump rubbish, trash, filth, or debris on someone else's property without permission, on top of liability for the removal cost.

Violations & Fines

Failure to clear weeds, rubbish, trash, filth or debris within the thirty-day notice period lets the county perform the cleanup itself and record the cost as a property lien under Section 2202.5, payable in equal annual installments per A.R.S. § 11-268(E) and subject to foreclosure if delinquent. Dumping debris on another person's land separately exposes the responsible party to a Class 1 Misdemeanor charge and liability for the removal cost under Section 2203, and Section 2204 preserves the county's other civil or criminal remedies, including those under A.R.S. §§ 13-2908, 36-602, and 49-143.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Navajo County make me clear weeds and trash off a vacant lot?
Yes. Article 22, adopted under A.R.S. § 11-268, lets the Board of Supervisors order removal of rubbish, trash, weeds, filth, or debris, giving the owner, lessee, or occupant thirty calendar days after a Notice to Abate is served.
What happens if I don't clean up the lot in time?
Under Section 2202.5, the county may remove or abate the condition itself and assess the actual cost, including inspection and legal costs, as a lien against the property, which can be recorded, accrue interest, and lead to foreclosure if unpaid.
Can I appeal a notice to clean up my property?
Yes. Section 2202.4 gives you fifteen days from service of the Notice to Abate or Enjoin to file a written Notice of Appeal with the Clerk of the Board, which the Board hears informally at its next regular meeting.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Navajo County

All Navajo County rules

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