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Knox County, TN Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Weed height cap
12 inches, uncultivated vegetation
Perimeter duty
10-foot perimeter on non-adjacent vacant lots
Notice period
10 days before abatement
Appeal window
10 days to Board of Zoning Appeals
Governing chapter
Ch. 9, Lot Cleanliness

Summary

Knox County's Lot Cleanliness chapter of the 2018 IPMC amendments declares overgrown vegetation and accumulated debris a nuisance, caps uncultivated weeds along a lot's public-facing edge at twelve inches, and requires subdivided vacant lots to be kept mowed or maintained with a ten-foot perimeter. Code Administration abates violations after a ten-day notice.

City-specific rules exist: Knoxville has its own vacant lot maintenance rules that differ from Knox County's county-level regulations. If you live in Knoxville, check the city-specific page instead.

Section 901. Declaration of Nuisance. The existence of trees, vines, grass, underbrush or the accumulation of debris, trash, litter, garbage, or any combination of the preceding elements, or a vacant dilapidated building or structure, so as to endanger the health, safety or welfare of other citizens, or to encourage the infestation of rats and other harmful animals is a nuisance subject to abatement under this Chapter. ... Section 903. Lot Maintenance. Subdivided lots must be mowed and maintained in their entirety if adjacent to homes. All others must have a ten (10) foot perimeter maintained at all times. ... 2.Allow trees, vines, grass, weeds, or any plant that is not cultivated to grow in rank profusion or otherwise in, along, upon or across the sidewalk or street adjacent to the premises in the area between the property line and the curb line, or within the area ten (10) feet beyond the property line, to a height greater than twelve (12) inches on an average.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 9, inserted into the county code by Sec. 10-92 of the IPMC amendments, opens with Section 901's Declaration of Nuisance, which names trees, vines, grass, underbrush, accumulated debris, trash, litter and garbage, or a vacant dilapidated building, as a nuisance subject to abatement whenever it endangers health, safety or welfare, or encourages rat infestation. Section 902 defines a 'Subdivided Vacant Lot' as any lot cleared and graded for future construction within a subdivision, and Section 903 sets the maintenance duty for that lot type: it must be mowed and maintained in its entirety if adjacent to homes, while any other vacant lot need only keep a ten-foot perimeter maintained at all times.

Section 904's Prohibited Acts go further than mere mowing: no owner, lessee, occupant or person in control of property may let uncultivated trees, vines, grass or weeds grow in rank profusion along the sidewalk or street strip between the property line and curb, or within ten feet beyond the property line, to a height greater than twelve inches on average. Section 905 requires the code official to give the owner ten days' notice demanding abatement, and that notice must cite Tennessee Code Annotated 5-1-115, identify the code official, estimate the abatement cost, and offer the owner a chance to request a hearing.

Violations & Fines

Failure to abate after the ten-day notice lets the code official assess penalties under Section 106.4 of the code, per Section 906. An aggrieved owner may appeal in writing to the Board of Zoning Appeals within ten days of the notice; the Board holds a public hearing and may affirm, reverse or modify the order, with any further appeal proceeding by certiorari to the courts, per Section 907.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can weeds get on a vacant lot in Knox County?
Uncultivated trees, vines, grass or weeds within ten feet of the property line along a street or sidewalk cannot average more than twelve inches in height under Section 904.2 of the Lot Cleanliness chapter, and any accumulation that creates a nuisance is separately prohibited under Section 904.1.
Does a subdivided vacant lot have to be mowed entirely?
Only if it is adjacent to homes. Section 903 requires full mowing and maintenance for a subdivided vacant lot next to occupied homes, while other vacant lots only need a maintained ten-foot perimeter at all times.
What happens after the county issues a lot-cleanliness notice?
The owner gets ten days to abate the nuisance. If they do not, the code official can assess penalties under Section 106.4, and the owner may appeal the underlying order to the Board of Zoning Appeals within ten days of the notice under Section 907.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Knox County

All Knox County rules

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